Surah Al-Ahzab 33:20 — translation and meaning

الأحزاب · Verse 20 / 73 · Page 420

ۖ ۖ يَحْسَبُونَ الْأَحْزَابَ لَمْ يَذْهَبُوا وَإِن يَأْتِ الْأَحْزَابُ يَوَدُّوا لَوْ أَنَّهُم بَادُونَ فِي الْأَعْرَابِ يَسْأَلُونَ عَنْ أَنبَائِكُمْ وَلَوْ كَانُوا فِيكُم مَّا قَاتَلُوا إِلَّا قَلِيلًا

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
يَحْسَبُونَ
yahsabuna
They think
الْأَحْزَابَ
al-ahzaba
the confederates
لَمْ
lam
(have) not
يَذْهَبُوا
yadhhabu
withdrawn
وَإِن
wa-in
And if
يَأْتِ
yati
(should) come
الْأَحْزَابُ
al-ahzabu
the confederates
يَوَدُّوا
yawaddu
they would wish
لَوْ
law
if
أَنَّهُم
annahum
that they (were)
بَادُونَ
baduna
living in (the) desert
فِي
fi
among
الْأَعْرَابِ
al-a'rabi
the Bedouins
يَسْأَلُونَ
yasaluna
asking
عَنْ
an
about
أَنبَائِكُمْ
anbaikum
your news
وَلَوْ
walaw
And if
كَانُوا
kanu
they were
فِيكُم
fikum
among you
مَّا
ma
not
قَاتَلُوا
qatalu
they would fight
إِلَّا
illa
except
قَلِيلًا
qalilan
a little

Transliteration

Yahsaboonal Ahzaaba lam yazhaboo wa iny yaatil Ahzaabu yawaddoo law annahum baadoona fil A'raabi yasaloona 'an ambaaa'ikum wa law kaanoo feekum maa qaatalooo illaa qaleela

Translation

They think the companies have not [yet] withdrawn. And if the companies should come [again], they would wish they were in the desert among the bedouins, inquiring [from afar] about your news. And if they should be among you, they would not fight except for a little.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

These cowards think the coalition conspiring to fight Allah’s Messenger (peace be upon him) and fight the believers will never leave until they totally destroy the believers. And if it is decreed that the coalition come another time, these cowardly hypocrites will wish they were not in Madina, but rather they were with the bedouins far from it, asking regarding your news: what happened to you after your enemies fought you? And even if they were amongst you, O believers, they would not have fought alongside you except a little, so do not pay attention to them or be sad over them.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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