Surah Al-An'am 6:39 — translation and meaning

الأنعام · Verse 39 / 165 · Page 132

ۗ وَالَّذِينَ كَذَّبُوا بِآيَاتِنَا صُمٌّ وَبُكْمٌ فِي الظُّلُمَاتِ مَن يَشَإِ اللَّهُ يُضْلِلْهُ وَمَن يَشَأْ يَجْعَلْهُ عَلَى صِرَاطٍ مُّسْتَقِيمٍ

Word by Word

ۗ
وَالَّذِينَ
wa-alladhina
And those who
كَذَّبُوا
kadhabu
rejected
بِآيَاتِنَا
biayatina
Our Verses
صُمٌّ
summun
(are) deaf
وَبُكْمٌ
wabuk'mun
and dumb
فِي
fi
in
الظُّلُمَاتِ
al-zulumati
the darkness[es]
مَن
man
Whoever
يَشَإِ
yasha-i
wills
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
يُضْلِلْهُ
yud'lil'hu
He lets him go astray
وَمَن
waman
and whoever
يَشَأْ
yasha
He wills
يَجْعَلْهُ
yaj'alhu
He places him
عَلَى
ala
on
صِرَاطٍ
siratin
(the) way
مُّسْتَقِيمٍ
mus'taqimin
(the) straight

Transliteration

Wallazeena kazzaboo bi Aayaatinaa summunw wa bukmun fiz zulumaat; mai yasha il laahu yudlilh; wa mai yashaa yaj'alhu 'alaa Siraatim Mustaqeem

Translation

But those who deny Our verses are deaf and dumb within darknesses. Whomever Allah wills - He leaves astray; and whomever He wills - He puts him on a straight path.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Those who deny our verses are like those who are deaf and cannot hear, and like those who are dumb and cannot speak. Together with this they are in total darkness, in which they cannot see. So how can such a person be guided? Allah misguides whomever He wills from among people and guides whomever He wills by placing such a person on a straight path that has no crookedness.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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