Surah Al-An'am 6:91 — translation and meaning

الأنعام · Verse 91 / 165 · Page 139

ۖ ۖ ۖ ۖ ۗ وَمَا قَدَرُوا اللَّهَ حَقَّ قَدْرِهِ إِذْ قَالُوا مَا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ عَلَى بَشَرٍ مِّن شَيْءٍ قُلْ مَنْ أَنزَلَ الْكِتَابَ الَّذِي جَاءَ بِهِ مُوسَى نُورًا وَهُدًى لِّلنَّاسِ تَجْعَلُونَهُ قَرَاطِيسَ تُبْدُونَهَا وَتُخْفُونَ كَثِيرًا وَعُلِّمْتُم مَّا لَمْ تَعْلَمُوا أَنتُمْ وَلَا آبَاؤُكُمْ قُلِ اللَّهُ ثُمَّ ذَرْهُمْ فِي خَوْضِهِمْ يَلْعَبُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
ۖ
ۖ
ۗ
وَمَا
wama
And (did) not
قَدَرُوا
qadaru
they appraise
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
حَقَّ
haqqa
(with) true
قَدْرِهِ
qadrihi
[of his] appraisal
إِذْ
idh
when
قَالُوا
qalu
they said
مَا
ma
Not
أَنزَلَ
anzala
revealed
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
(by) Allah
عَلَى
ala
on
بَشَرٍ
basharin
a human being
مِّن
min
[of]
شَيْءٍ
shayin
anything
قُلْ
qul
Say
مَنْ
man
Who
أَنزَلَ
anzala
revealed
الْكِتَابَ
al-kitaba
the Book
الَّذِي
alladhi
which
جَاءَ
jaa
brought
بِهِ
bihi
[it]
مُوسَى
musa
Musa
نُورًا
nuran
(as) a light
وَهُدًى
wahudan
and guidance
لِّلنَّاسِ
lilnnasi
for the people
تَجْعَلُونَهُ
taj'alunahu
You make it
قَرَاطِيسَ
qaratisa
(into) parchments
تُبْدُونَهَا
tub'dunaha
you disclose (some of) it
وَتُخْفُونَ
watukh'funa
and you conceal
كَثِيرًا
kathiran
much (of it)
وَعُلِّمْتُم
wa'ullim'tum
And you were taught
مَّا
ma
what
لَمْ
lam
not
تَعْلَمُوا
ta'lamu
knew
أَنتُمْ
antum
you
وَلَا
wala
and not
آبَاؤُكُمْ
abaukum
your forefathers
قُلِ
quli
Say
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah (revealed it)
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
ذَرْهُمْ
dharhum
leave them
فِي
fi
in
خَوْضِهِمْ
khawdihim
their discourse
يَلْعَبُونَ
yal'abuna
playing

Transliteration

Wa maa qadarul laaha haqqa qadriheee iz qaaloo maaa anzalal laahu 'alaa basharim min shai'; qul man anzalal Kitaabal lazee jaaa'a bihee Moosaa nooranw wa hudal linnaasi taj'aloonahoo qaraateesa tubdoonahaa wa tukhfoona kaseeranw wa 'ullimtum maa lam ta'lamooo antum wa laaa aabaaa'ukum qulil laahu summa zarhum fee khawdihim yal'aboon

Translation

And they did not appraise Allah with true appraisal when they said, "Allah did not reveal to a human being anything." Say, "Who revealed the Scripture that Moses brought as light and guidance to the people? You [Jews] make it into pages, disclosing [some of] it and concealing much. And you were taught that which you knew not - neither you nor your fathers." Say, "Allah [revealed it]." Then leave them in their [empty] discourse, amusing themselves.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The idolaters did not venerate Allah as He should be venerated when they said to their prophet, Muhammad (peace be upon him), ‘Allah has not sent down any revelation to any human being’. Say to them, O Messenger: Who is the One who sent down the Torah to Moses, as a light and guidance for his people? The Jews put it into sheets; and they show what agrees with their desires and conceal what does not, such as the description of Muhammad (peace be upon him). You, O Arabs, were taught the Qur’ān, which neither you nor your predecessors knew. Say to them, O Messenger, ‘Allah sent it down’, then leave them to their ignorance and misguidance, until the most certain thing – death – comes to them.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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"And they did not appraise Allah with true appraisal when they sa…" — Al-An'am 6:91