Surah Al-Anfal 8:53 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 53 / 75 · Page 184

ۙ ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ لَمْ يَكُ مُغَيِّرًا نِّعْمَةً أَنْعَمَهَا عَلَى قَوْمٍ حَتَّى يُغَيِّرُوا مَا بِأَنفُسِهِمْ وَأَنَّ اللَّهَ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ

Word by Word

ۙ
ذَلِكَ
dhalika
That
بِأَنَّ
bi-anna
(is) because
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
لَمْ
lam
not
يَكُ
yaku
is
مُغَيِّرًا
mughayyiran
One Who changes
نِّعْمَةً
ni'matan
a favor
أَنْعَمَهَا
an'amaha
which He had bestowed
عَلَى
ala
on
قَوْمٍ
qawmin
a people
حَتَّى
hatta
until
يُغَيِّرُوا
yughayyiru
they change
مَا
ma
what
بِأَنفُسِهِمْ
bi-anfusihim
(is) in themselves
وَأَنَّ
wa-anna
And indeed
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
سَمِيعٌ
sami'un
(is) All-Hearing
عَلِيمٌ
alimun
All-Knowing

Transliteration

Zaalika bi annal laaha lam yaku mughaiyiran ni matan an'amahaa 'alaa qawmin hattaa yughaiyiroo maa bianfusihim wa annallaaha samee un 'Aleem

Translation

That is because Allah would not change a favor which He had bestowed upon a people until they change what is within themselves. And indeed, Allah is Hearing and Knowing.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

That severe punishment is because when Allah favours a people, He does not take it away from them until they change themselves from their pure state of faith, righteousness and gratitude to a bad state of disbelief in Allah, sin and ingratitude – Allah hears the statements of His servants and knows about their actions; nothing is hidden from Him.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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