Surah Al-Anfal 8:7 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 7 / 75 · Page 177

وَإِذْ يَعِدُكُمُ اللَّهُ إِحْدَى الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ أَنَّهَا لَكُمْ وَتَوَدُّونَ أَنَّ غَيْرَ ذَاتِ الشَّوْكَةِ تَكُونُ لَكُمْ وَيُرِيدُ اللَّهُ أَن يُحِقَّ الْحَقَّ بِكَلِمَاتِهِ وَيَقْطَعَ دَابِرَ الْكَافِرِينَ

Word by Word

وَإِذْ
wa-idh
And when
يَعِدُكُمُ
ya'idukumu
promised you
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
إِحْدَى
ih'da
one
الطَّائِفَتَيْنِ
al-taifatayni
(of) the two groups
أَنَّهَا
annaha
that it (would be)
لَكُمْ
lakum
for you
وَتَوَدُّونَ
watawadduna
and you wished
أَنَّ
anna
that
غَيْرَ
ghayra
(one) other than
ذَاتِ
dhati
that
الشَّوْكَةِ
al-shawkati
(of) the armed
تَكُونُ
takunu
would be
لَكُمْ
lakum
for you
وَيُرِيدُ
wayuridu
But intended
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
أَن
an
to
يُحِقَّ
yuhiqqa
justify
الْحَقَّ
al-haqa
the truth
بِكَلِمَاتِهِ
bikalimatihi
by His words
وَيَقْطَعَ
wayaqta'a
and cut off
دَابِرَ
dabira
(the) roots
الْكَافِرِينَ
al-kafirina
(of) the disbelievers

Transliteration

Wa iz ya'idukumul laahu ihdat taaa'ifataini annahaa lakum wa tawaddoona anna ghaira zaatish shawkati takoonu lakum wa yureedul laahu ai yuhiqqal haqqa bikalimaatihee wa taqta'a daabiral kaafireen

Translation

[Remember, O believers], when Allah promised you one of the two groups - that it would be yours - and you wished that the unarmed one would be yours. But Allah intended to establish the truth by His words and to eliminate the disbelievers

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Allah reminds the believers who were arguing about when Allah promised them success over one of the groups of the idolaters: either the caravan with its sizeable wealth, so that they could take its bounty, or a group of fighters whom they would encounter and achieve victory over them; but they had wanted it to be the caravan, as this would be easy to take without having to fight. Yet Allah willed for the truth to be established through commanding them to fight, to kill the leaders of the idolaters, and to capture many of them so that the strength of Islam would become clear.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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