Surah Al-A'raf 7:89 — translation and meaning

الأعراف · Verse 89 / 206 · Page 162

ۚ ۚ ۚ ۚ قَدِ افْتَرَيْنَا عَلَى اللَّهِ كَذِبًا إِنْ عُدْنَا فِي مِلَّتِكُم بَعْدَ إِذْ نَجَّانَا اللَّهُ مِنْهَا وَمَا يَكُونُ لَنَا أَن نَّعُودَ فِيهَا إِلَّا أَن يَشَاءَ اللَّهُ رَبُّنَا وَسِعَ رَبُّنَا كُلَّ شَيْءٍ عِلْمًا عَلَى اللَّهِ تَوَكَّلْنَا رَبَّنَا افْتَحْ بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَ قَوْمِنَا بِالْحَقِّ وَأَنتَ خَيْرُ الْفَاتِحِينَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
قَدِ
qadi
Verily
افْتَرَيْنَا
if'tarayna
we would have fabricated
عَلَى
ala
against
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
كَذِبًا
kadhiban
a lie
إِنْ
in
if
عُدْنَا
ud'na
we returned
فِي
fi
in
مِلَّتِكُم
millatikum
your religion
بَعْدَ
ba'da
after
إِذْ
idh
[when]
نَجَّانَا
najjana
saved us
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
مِنْهَا
min'ha
from it
وَمَا
wama
And not
يَكُونُ
yakunu
it is
لَنَا
lana
for us
أَن
an
that
نَّعُودَ
na'uda
we return
فِيهَا
fiha
in it
إِلَّا
illa
except
أَن
an
that
يَشَاءَ
yashaa
wills
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
رَبُّنَا
rabbuna
our Lord
وَسِعَ
wasi'a
Encompasses
رَبُّنَا
rabbuna
(by) Our Lord
كُلَّ
kulla
every
شَيْءٍ
shayin
thing
عِلْمًا
il'man
(in) knowledge
عَلَى
ala
Upon
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
تَوَكَّلْنَا
tawakkalna
we put our trust
رَبَّنَا
rabbana
Our Lord
افْتَحْ
if'tah
Decide
بَيْنَنَا
baynana
between us
وَبَيْنَ
wabayna
and between
قَوْمِنَا
qawmina
our people
بِالْحَقِّ
bil-haqi
in truth
وَأَنتَ
wa-anta
and You
خَيْرُ
khayru
(are the) Best
الْفَاتِحِينَ
al-fatihina
(of) those who Decide

Transliteration

Qadif tarainaa 'alal laahi kaziban in 'udnaa fee millatikum ba'da iz najjaanal laahu minhaa; wa maa yakoonu lanaaa an na'ooda feehaaa illaaa ai yashaaa'al laahu Rabbunaa; wasi'a Rabbunaa kulla shai'in 'ilmaa; 'alal laahi tawakkalnaa; Rabbanaf tah bainanaa wa baina qawminaa bilhaqqi wa Anta khairul faatiheen

Translation

We would have invented against Allah a lie if we returned to your religion after Allah had saved us from it. And it is not for us to return to it except that Allah, our Lord, should will. Our Lord has encompassed all things in knowledge. Upon Allah we have relied. Our Lord, decide between us and our people in truth, and You are the best of those who give decision."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

'If we follow what you believe of disbelief and polytheism after we have been saved from it by Allah’s grace, we would have invented a lie against Him. It would not be appropriate or right for us to return to your false religion unless Allah wills us to do so – as we will do whatever He wills. Allah surrounds everything in knowledge, and so He knows what is right for His slaves. Nothing is hidden from Him. We put our trust in Allah alone, so He will make us firm on the right path and protect us from the ways leading to Hell. O our Lord! Judge between us and these disbelieving people with the truth, and help those who hold to the truth and those who are wronged against those who are wrongdoers. You O Lord are the best of Judges.'.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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