Surah Al-Baqara 2:286 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 286 / 286 · Page 49

ۚ ۗ ۚ ۚ ۖ ۚ لَا يُكَلِّفُ اللَّهُ نَفْسًا إِلَّا وُسْعَهَا لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتْ وَعَلَيْهَا مَا اكْتَسَبَتْ رَبَّنَا لَا تُؤَاخِذْنَا إِن نَّسِينَا أَوْ أَخْطَأْنَا رَبَّنَا وَلَا تَحْمِلْ عَلَيْنَا إِصْرًا كَمَا حَمَلْتَهُ عَلَى الَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِنَا رَبَّنَا وَلَا تُحَمِّلْنَا مَا لَا طَاقَةَ لَنَا بِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنَّا وَاغْفِرْ لَنَا وَارْحَمْنَا أَنتَ مَوْلَانَا فَانصُرْنَا عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۗ
ۚ
ۚ
ۖ
ۚ
لَا
la
(Does) not
يُكَلِّفُ
yukallifu
burden
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
نَفْسًا
nafsan
any soul
إِلَّا
illa
except
وُسْعَهَا
wus'aha
its capacity
لَهَا
laha
for it
مَا
ma
what
كَسَبَتْ
kasabat
it earned
وَعَلَيْهَا
wa'alayha
and against it
مَا
ma
what
اكْتَسَبَتْ
ik'tasabat
it earned
رَبَّنَا
rabbana
Our Lord
لَا
la
(Do) not
تُؤَاخِذْنَا
tuakhidh'na
take us to task
إِن
in
if
نَّسِينَا
nasina
we forget
أَوْ
aw
or
أَخْطَأْنَا
akhtana
we err
رَبَّنَا
rabbana
Our Lord
وَلَا
wala
And (do) not
تَحْمِلْ
tahmil
lay
عَلَيْنَا
alayna
upon us
إِصْرًا
is'ran
a burden
كَمَا
kama
like that
حَمَلْتَهُ
hamaltahu
(which) You laid [it]
عَلَى
ala
on
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
مِن
min
(were) from
قَبْلِنَا
qablina
before us
رَبَّنَا
rabbana
Our Lord
وَلَا
wala
[And] (do) not
تُحَمِّلْنَا
tuhammil'na
lay on us
مَا
ma
what
لَا
la
not
طَاقَةَ
taqata
(the) strength
لَنَا
lana
we have
بِهِ
bihi
[of it] (to bear)
وَاعْفُ
wa-u'fu
And pardon
عَنَّا
anna
[from] us
وَاغْفِرْ
wa-igh'fir
and forgive
لَنَا
lana
[for] us
وَارْحَمْنَا
wa-ir'hamna
and have mercy on us
أَنتَ
anta
You (are)
مَوْلَانَا
mawlana
our Protector
فَانصُرْنَا
fa-unsur'na
so help us
عَلَى
ala
against
الْقَوْمِ
al-qawmi
the people
الْكَافِرِينَ
al-kafirina
[the] disbelievers

Transliteration

Laa yukalliful-laahu nafsan illaa wus'ahaa; lahaa maa kasabat wa 'alaihaa maktasabat; Rabbanaa la tu'aakhiznaa in naseenaaa aw akhtaanaa; Rabbanaa wa laa tahmil-'alainaaa isran kamaa hamaltahoo 'alal-lazeena min qablinaa; Rabbanaa wa laa tuhammilnaa maa laa taaqata lanaa bih wa'fu 'annaa waghfir lanaa warhamnaa; Anta mawlaanaa fansurnaa 'alal qawmil kaafireen

Translation

Allah does not charge a soul except [with that within] its capacity. It will have [the consequence of] what [good] it has gained, and it will bear [the consequence of] what [evil] it has earned. "Our Lord, do not impose blame upon us if we have forgotten or erred. Our Lord, and lay not upon us a burden like that which You laid upon those before us. Our Lord, and burden us not with that which we have no ability to bear. And pardon us; and forgive us; and have mercy upon us. You are our protector, so give us victory over the disbelieving people."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Allah only burdens a person with actions that he is able to do. Allah’s religion is based on ease and not difficulty. If any person does good, he will receive the reward for it in full. If any person does evil, he will receive the punishment for the sin he committed and no one will carry it for him. The Messenger and the believers said, ‘O Lord, do not punish us if we forget or make a mistake in doing something or saying something unintentionally. O Lord, do not burden us with that which is difficult for us and which we are unable to do as you had tasked those before us who were punished for their wrongs. Do not give us such instructions and prohibitions which are difficult for us and which we are unable to fulfil. By Your grace, overlook our sins, forgive us and have mercy on us. You are our guardian and helper, so give us victory over the disbelievers’.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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