Surah Al-Hadid 57:29 — translation and meaning

الحديد · Verse 29 / 29 · Page 541

ۚ ۙ لِّئَلَّا يَعْلَمَ أَهْلُ الْكِتَابِ أَلَّا يَقْدِرُونَ عَلَى شَيْءٍ مِّن فَضْلِ اللَّهِ وَأَنَّ الْفَضْلَ بِيَدِ اللَّهِ يُؤْتِيهِ مَن يَشَاءُ وَاللَّهُ ذُو الْفَضْلِ الْعَظِيمِ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۙ
لِّئَلَّا
li-alla
So that
يَعْلَمَ
ya'lama
may know
أَهْلُ
ahlu
(the) People
الْكِتَابِ
al-kitabi
(of) the Book
أَلَّا
alla
that not
يَقْدِرُونَ
yaqdiruna
they have power
عَلَى
ala
over
شَيْءٍ
shayin
anything
مِّن
min
from
فَضْلِ
fadli
(the) Bounty
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
وَأَنَّ
wa-anna
and that
الْفَضْلَ
al-fadla
the Bounty
بِيَدِ
biyadi
(is) in (Allah's) hand
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(is) (in) Allah's (hand)
يُؤْتِيهِ
yu'tihi
He gives it
مَن
man
whom
يَشَاءُ
yashau
He wills
وَاللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
ذُو
dhu
(is) the Possessor of Bounty
الْفَضْلِ
al-fadli
(is) the Possessor of Bounty
الْعَظِيمِ
al-'azimi
the Great

Transliteration

Li'alla ya'lama Ahlul kitaabi allaa yaqdiroona 'alaa shai'im min fadlil laahi wa annal fadla bi Yadil laahi u'teehi many yashaaa'; wallaahu Zul fadilil 'azeem

Translation

[This is] so that the People of the Scripture may know that they are not able [to obtain] anything from the bounty of Allah and that [all] bounty is in the hand of Allah; He gives it to whom He wills. And Allah is the possessor of great bounty.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

O believers! Verily I have clearly explained My great favour I have prepared for you in the multitude of rewards, so that the people of the previous Book i.e. the Jews and Christians know that they cannot access any of the favour of Allah in terms of being able to give it to whomsoever they wish, and so that they also know that true favour is in Allah’s Hands (may He be glorified); He grants it to whomsoever He wishes. And Allah is the bestower of great favours, which He exclusively gives to whichever of His servants He wishes.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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