Surah Al-Hashr 59:12 — translation and meaning

الحشر · Verse 12 / 24 · Page 547

لَئِنْ أُخْرِجُوا لَا يَخْرُجُونَ مَعَهُمْ وَلَئِن قُوتِلُوا لَا يَنصُرُونَهُمْ وَلَئِن نَّصَرُوهُمْ لَيُوَلُّنَّ الْأَدْبَارَ ثُمَّ لَا يُنصَرُونَ

Word by Word

لَئِنْ
la-in
If
أُخْرِجُوا
ukh'riju
they are expelled
لَا
la
not
يَخْرُجُونَ
yakhrujuna
they will leave
مَعَهُمْ
ma'ahum
with them
وَلَئِن
wala-in
and if
قُوتِلُوا
qutilu
they are fought
لَا
la
not
يَنصُرُونَهُمْ
yansurunahum
they will help them
وَلَئِن
wala-in
And if
نَّصَرُوهُمْ
nasaruhum
they help them
لَيُوَلُّنَّ
layuwallunna
certainly they will turn
الْأَدْبَارَ
al-adbara
(their) backs;
ثُمَّ
thumma
then
لَا
la
not
يُنصَرُونَ
yunsaruna
they will be helped

Transliteration

La'in ukhrijoo laa yakhrujoona ma'ahum wa la'in qootiloo laa yansuroonahum wa la'in nasaroohum la yuwallunnal adbaara summa laa yunsaroon

Translation

If they are expelled, they will not leave with them, and if they are fought, they will not aid them. And [even] if they should aid them, they will surely turn their backs; then [thereafter] they will not be aided.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

If the Muslims exile the Jews, they will not leave with them, and if they fight them, they will neither support nor help them. Even if they go to help or support them against the Muslims, they will flee from the battlefield, after which the hypocrites will never be helped; rather, Allah will humiliate and shame them.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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