Surah Al-Ma'ida 5:117 — translation and meaning

المائدة · Verse 117 / 120 · Page 127

ۖ ۚ ۚ مَا قُلْتُ لَهُمْ إِلَّا مَا أَمَرْتَنِي بِهِ أَنِ اعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ رَبِّي وَرَبَّكُمْ وَكُنتُ عَلَيْهِمْ شَهِيدًا مَّا دُمْتُ فِيهِمْ فَلَمَّا تَوَفَّيْتَنِي كُنتَ أَنتَ الرَّقِيبَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَنتَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ شَهِيدٌ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۚ
ۚ
مَا
ma
Not
قُلْتُ
qul'tu
I said
لَهُمْ
lahum
to them
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَا
ma
what
أَمَرْتَنِي
amartani
You commanded me
بِهِ
bihi
[with it]
أَنِ
ani
that
اعْبُدُوا
u'budu
You worship
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
وَرَبَّكُمْ
warabbakum
and your Lord
وَكُنتُ
wakuntu
And I was
عَلَيْهِمْ
alayhim
over them
شَهِيدًا
shahidan
a witness
مَّا
ma
that
دُمْتُ
dum'tu
as long as I
فِيهِمْ
fihim
(was) among them
فَلَمَّا
falamma
then when
تَوَفَّيْتَنِي
tawaffaytani
You raised me
كُنتَ
kunta
You were
أَنتَ
anta
[You]
الرَّقِيبَ
al-raqiba
the Watcher
عَلَيْهِمْ
alayhim
over them
وَأَنتَ
wa-anta
and You
عَلَى
ala
(are) on
كُلِّ
kulli
every
شَيْءٍ
shayin
thing
شَهِيدٌ
shahidun
a Witness

Transliteration

Maa qultu lahum illaa maaa amartanee bihee ani'budul laaha Rabbeee wa Rabbakum; wa kuntu 'alaihim shaheedam maa dumtu feehim falammaa tawaffaitanee kunta Antar Raqeeba 'alaihim; wa Anta 'alaa kulli shai'in Shaheed

Translation

I said not to them except what You commanded me - to worship Allah, my Lord and your Lord. And I was a witness over them as long as I was among them; but when You took me up, You were the Observer over them, and You are, over all things, Witness.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Jesus will say to His Lord, ‘I only told people what you instructed me to tell them: to worship You alone. For as long as I remained amongst them I watched over what they were saying. When my term ended and I was raised to the sky alive, You, O Lord, were watching their actions. You are a witness to everything and nothing is hidden from You; so You know what I said to them and what they said after me’.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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