Surah Ali 'Imran 3:20 — translation and meaning

آل عمران · Verse 20 / 200 · Page 52

ۚ ۖ ۖ ۗ فَإِنْ حَاجُّوكَ فَقُلْ أَسْلَمْتُ وَجْهِيَ لِلَّهِ وَمَنِ اتَّبَعَنِ وَقُل لِّلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا الْكِتَابَ وَالْأُمِّيِّينَ أَأَسْلَمْتُمْ فَإِنْ أَسْلَمُوا فَقَدِ اهْتَدَوا وَّإِن تَوَلَّوْا فَإِنَّمَا عَلَيْكَ الْبَلَاغُ وَاللَّهُ بَصِيرٌ بِالْعِبَادِ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
ۖ
ۗ
فَإِنْ
fa-in
Then if
حَاجُّوكَ
hajjuka
they argue with you
فَقُلْ
faqul
then say
أَسْلَمْتُ
aslamtu
I have submitted
وَجْهِيَ
wajhiya
myself
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
to Allah
وَمَنِ
wamani
and (those) who
اتَّبَعَنِ
ittaba'ani
follow me
وَقُل
waqul
And say
لِّلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
to those who
أُوتُوا
utu
were given
الْكِتَابَ
al-kitaba
the Book
وَالْأُمِّيِّينَ
wal-umiyina
and the unlettered people
أَأَسْلَمْتُمْ
a-aslamtum
Have you submitted yourselves
فَإِنْ
fa-in
Then if
أَسْلَمُوا
aslamu
they submit
فَقَدِ
faqadi
then surely
اهْتَدَوا
ih'tadaw
they are guided
وَّإِن
wa-in
But if
تَوَلَّوْا
tawallaw
they turn back
فَإِنَّمَا
fa-innama
then only
عَلَيْكَ
alayka
on you
الْبَلَاغُ
al-balaghu
(is) to [the] convey
وَاللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
بَصِيرٌ
basirun
(is) All-Seer
بِالْعِبَادِ
bil-'ibadi
of [His] slaves

Transliteration

Fa in haaajjooka faqul aslamtu wajhiya lillaahi wa manit taba'an; wa qul lillazeena ootul Kitaaba wal ummiyyeena 'a-aslamtum; fa in aslamoo faqadih tadaw wa in tawallaw fa innamaa 'alaikal balaagh; wallaahu baseerum bil 'ibaad

Translation

So if they argue with you, say, "I have submitted myself to Allah [in Islam], and [so have] those who follow me." And say to those who were given the Scripture and [to] the unlearned, "Have you submitted yourselves?" And if they submit [in Islam], they are rightly guided; but if they turn away - then upon you is only the [duty of] notification. And Allah is Seeing of [His] servants.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

If they argue with you, O Messenger, about the truth that has been revealed to you, then say to them in reply, ‘I and the believers who follow me have submitted to Allah’. Also, say, O Messenger, to the People of the Scripture and the idolaters, ‘Do you submit to Allah sincerely, following what I have brought?’ If they submit to Allah and follow your sacred law, then they are on the path of guidance. If they turn away from Islam, then your duty is only to give your message to them; then Allah will decide about them. He watches His servants and will reward them according to their actions.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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