Surah An-Nisa 4:7 — translation and meaning

النساء · Verse 7 / 176 · Page 78

ۚ لِّلرِّجَالِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ وَلِلنِّسَاءِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ أَوْ كَثُرَ نَصِيبًا مَّفْرُوضًا

Word by Word

ۚ
لِّلرِّجَالِ
lilrrijali
For the men
نَصِيبٌ
nasibun
a portion
مِّمَّا
mimma
of what
تَرَكَ
taraka
(is) left
الْوَالِدَانِ
al-walidani
(by) the parents
وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ
wal-aqrabuna
and the near relatives
وَلِلنِّسَاءِ
walilnnisai
and for the women
نَصِيبٌ
nasibun
a portion
مِّمَّا
mimma
of what
تَرَكَ
taraka
(is) left
الْوَالِدَانِ
al-walidani
(by) parents
وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ
wal-aqrabuna
and the near relatives
مِمَّا
mimma
of what
قَلَّ
qalla
(is) little
مِنْهُ
min'hu
of it
أَوْ
aw
or
كَثُرَ
kathura
much
نَصِيبًا
nasiban
a portion
مَّفْرُوضًا
mafrudan
obligatory

Transliteration

Lirrijaali naseebum mimmaa tarakal waalidaani wal aqraboona wa lin nisaaa'i naseebum mimmaa tarakal waalidaani wal aqraboona mimmaa qalla minhu aw kasur; naseebam mafroodaa

Translation

For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Men are to have a share of what their parents or relatives – such as brothers and sisters or uncles and aunts – leave when they die, whether it is much or little. Women are also to have a share of what they leave, which was not the way that things were in the time of ignorance before Islam, when women and children were left out of the inheritance. This share is a right and its amount is clearly set out – as made obligatory by Allah.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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