Surah Ash-Shura 42:8 — translation and meaning

الشورى · Verse 8 / 53 · Page 483

ۚ وَلَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَجَعَلَهُمْ أُمَّةً وَاحِدَةً وَلَكِن يُدْخِلُ مَن يَشَاءُ فِي رَحْمَتِهِ وَالظَّالِمُونَ مَا لَهُم مِّن وَلِيٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ

Word by Word

ۚ
وَلَوْ
walaw
And if
شَاءَ
shaa
Allah willed
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah willed
لَجَعَلَهُمْ
laja'alahum
He could have made them
أُمَّةً
ummatan
a community
وَاحِدَةً
wahidatan
one
وَلَكِن
walakin
but
يُدْخِلُ
yud'khilu
He admits
مَن
man
whom
يَشَاءُ
yashau
He wills
فِي
fi
in (to)
رَحْمَتِهِ
rahmatihi
His Mercy
وَالظَّالِمُونَ
wal-zalimuna
And the wrongdoers
مَا
ma
not
لَهُم
lahum
for them
مِّن
min
any
وَلِيٍّ
waliyyin
protector
وَلَا
wala
and not
نَصِيرٍ
nasirin
any helper

Transliteration

Wa law shaaa'al laahu laja'alahum ummatanw waahi datanw walaakiny yudkhilumany yashaaa'u fee rahmatih; waz zaalimoona maa lahum minw waliyyinw wa laa naseer

Translation

And if Allah willed, He could have made them [of] one religion, but He admits whom He wills into His mercy. And the wrongdoers have not any protector or helper.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

If Allah willed to make them one nation on the religion of Islam He would have done so and entered them all into Paradise. But, His wisdom demanded that He enters whoever He wills into Islam and then enters him into Paradise. Those who wrong themselves by disbelief and sins, will have no one to protect them and no helper to rescue them from Allah’s punishment.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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