Surah At-Tawba 9:127 — translation and meaning

التوبة · Verse 127 / 129 · Page 207

ۚ وَإِذَا مَا أُنزِلَتْ سُورَةٌ نَّظَرَ بَعْضُهُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ هَلْ يَرَاكُم مِّنْ أَحَدٍ ثُمَّ انصَرَفُوا صَرَفَ اللَّهُ قُلُوبَهُم بِأَنَّهُمْ قَوْمٌ لَّا يَفْقَهُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
وَإِذَا
wa-idha
And whenever
مَا
ma
And whenever
أُنزِلَتْ
unzilat
is revealed
سُورَةٌ
suratun
a Surah
نَّظَرَ
nazara
look
بَعْضُهُمْ
ba'duhum
some of them
إِلَى
ila
to
بَعْضٍ
ba'din
others
هَلْ
hal
Does
يَرَاكُم
yarakum
see you
مِّنْ
min
any
أَحَدٍ
ahadin
one
ثُمَّ
thumma
Then
انصَرَفُوا
insarafu
they turn away
صَرَفَ
sarafa
Allah has turned away
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah has turned away
قُلُوبَهُم
qulubahum
their hearts
بِأَنَّهُمْ
bi-annahum
because they
قَوْمٌ
qawmun
(are) a people
لَّا
la
not
يَفْقَهُونَ
yafqahuna
they understand

Transliteration

Wa izaa maaa unzilat Sooratun nazara ba'duhum ilaa ba'din hal yaraakum min ahadin summman sarafoo; sarafal laahu quloobahum bi annahum qawmul laa yafqahoon

Translation

And whenever a surah is revealed, they look at each other, [saying], "Does anyone see you?" and then they dismiss themselves. Allah has dismissed their hearts because they are a people who do not understand.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Whenever Allah reveals a sūrah to the Messenger (peace be upon him), mentioning the states of the hypocrites, the hypocrites would look at one another, saying ‘Does anyone see you?’ If no one is looking at them, they leave the gathering. Allah turned their hearts away from guidance and goodness, and leaves them, because they are a people who do not understand.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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