Surah Ghafir 40:83 — translation and meaning

غافر · Verse 83 / 85 · Page 476

فَلَمَّا جَاءَتْهُمْ رُسُلُهُم بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ فَرِحُوا بِمَا عِندَهُم مِّنَ الْعِلْمِ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ

Word by Word

فَلَمَّا
falamma
Then when
جَاءَتْهُمْ
jaathum
came to them
رُسُلُهُم
rusuluhum
their Messengers
بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ
bil-bayinati
with clear proofs
فَرِحُوا
farihu
they rejoiced
بِمَا
bima
in what
عِندَهُم
indahum
they had
مِّنَ
mina
of
الْعِلْمِ
al-'il'mi
the knowledge
وَحَاقَ
wahaqa
and enveloped
بِهِم
bihim
them
مَّا
ma
what
كَانُوا
kanu
they used (to)
بِهِ
bihi
[at it]
يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ
yastahziuna
mock

Transliteration

Falammaa jaaa'at hum Rusuluhum bilbaiyinaati farihoo bimaa 'indahum minal 'ilmi wa haaqa bihim maa kaanoo bihee yastahzi'oon

Translation

And when their messengers came to them with clear proofs, they [merely] rejoiced in what they had of knowledge, but they were enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

When their messengers brought clear proofs and great miracles to them, they denied them and were happy with the knowledge they had that contradicted whatever their messengers came with. So the very punishment they would mock when warned of by their messengers, came upon them.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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