Surah Ghafir 40:85 — translation and meaning

غافر · Verse 85 / 85 · Page 476

ۖ ۖ فَلَمْ يَكُ يَنفَعُهُمْ إِيمَانُهُمْ لَمَّا رَأَوْا بَأْسَنَا سُنَّتَ اللَّهِ الَّتِي قَدْ خَلَتْ فِي عِبَادِهِ وَخَسِرَ هُنَالِكَ الْكَافِرُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
فَلَمْ
falam
But did not
يَكُ
yaku
But did not
يَنفَعُهُمْ
yanfa'uhum
benefit them
إِيمَانُهُمْ
imanuhum
their faith
لَمَّا
lamma
when
رَأَوْا
ra-aw
they saw
بَأْسَنَا
basana
Our punishment
سُنَّتَ
sunnata
(Such is the) Way
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
الَّتِي
allati
which
قَدْ
qad
(has) indeed
خَلَتْ
khalat
preceded
فِي
fi
among
عِبَادِهِ
ibadihi
His slaves
وَخَسِرَ
wakhasira
And are lost
هُنَالِكَ
hunalika
there
الْكَافِرُونَ
al-kafiruna
the disbelievers

Transliteration

Falam yaku tanfa 'uhum eemaanuhum lammaa ra-aw baasana sunnatal laahil latee qad khalat fee 'ibaadihee wa khasira hunaalikal kaafiroon

Translation

But never did their faith benefit them once they saw Our punishment. [It is] the established way of Allah which has preceded among His servants. And the disbelievers thereupon lost [all].

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

So their bringing faith upon seeing the punishment descending upon them, did not benefit them. This is the way of Allah that has been consistent among His servants: that their bringing faith upon seeing the punishment is of no use. The disbelievers doomed themselves at the time when the punishment descended, by having put themselves in a place of destruction because of their disbelief in Allah and not repenting from it before seeing the punishment.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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