Surah Hud 11:8 — translation and meaning

هود · Verse 8 / 123 · Page 222

ۗ وَلَئِنْ أَخَّرْنَا عَنْهُمُ الْعَذَابَ إِلَى أُمَّةٍ مَّعْدُودَةٍ لَّيَقُولُنَّ مَا يَحْبِسُهُ أَلَا يَوْمَ يَأْتِيهِمْ لَيْسَ مَصْرُوفًا عَنْهُمْ وَحَاقَ بِهِم مَّا كَانُوا بِهِ يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ

Word by Word

ۗ
وَلَئِنْ
wala-in
And if
أَخَّرْنَا
akharna
We delay
عَنْهُمُ
anhumu
from them
الْعَذَابَ
al-'adhaba
the punishment
إِلَى
ila
for
أُمَّةٍ
ummatin
a time
مَّعْدُودَةٍ
ma'dudatin
determined
لَّيَقُولُنَّ
layaqulunna
they will surely say
مَا
ma
What
يَحْبِسُهُ
yahbisuhu
detains it
أَلَا
ala
No doubt
يَوْمَ
yawma
(On) the Day
يَأْتِيهِمْ
yatihim
it comes to them
لَيْسَ
laysa
not
مَصْرُوفًا
masrufan
(will be) averted
عَنْهُمْ
anhum
from them
وَحَاقَ
wahaqa
and will surround
بِهِم
bihim
them
مَّا
ma
what
كَانُوا
kanu
they used (to)
بِهِ
bihi
mock at [it]
يَسْتَهْزِئُونَ
yastahziuna
mock at [it]

Transliteration

Wala'in akhkharnaa 'anhumul 'azaaba ilaaa ummatim ma'doodatil la yaqoolunna maa yahbisuh; alaa yawma yaateehim laisa masroofan 'anhum wa haaqa bihim maa kaanoo bihee yastahzi'oon

Translation

And if We hold back from them the punishment for a limited time, they will surely say, "What detains it?" Unquestionably, on the Day it comes to them, it will not be averted from them, and they will be enveloped by what they used to ridicule.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

If I postpone the punishment that the idolaters deserve in this world for a period of a few days, they will attempt to mock the punishment by asking for it to come quickly, by saying, ‘What is it that is holding the punishment back from us?’ Of course, the punishment that they deserve has a fixed time with Allah, and on the day when it comes to them they will not find anyone to avert it from them. Instead, the punishment that they used to poke fun at by asking for it to come quickly will fall upon them and surround them.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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