Surah Ibrahim 14:18 — translation and meaning

إبراهيم · Verse 18 / 52 · Page 257

ۖ ۚ ۖ مَّثَلُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِرَبِّهِمْ أَعْمَالُهُمْ كَرَمَادٍ اشْتَدَّتْ بِهِ الرِّيحُ فِي يَوْمٍ عَاصِفٍ لَّا يَقْدِرُونَ مِمَّا كَسَبُوا عَلَى شَيْءٍ ذَلِكَ هُوَ الضَّلَالُ الْبَعِيدُ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۚ
ۖ
مَّثَلُ
mathalu
(The) example
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
disbelieve
بِرَبِّهِمْ
birabbihim
in their Lord
أَعْمَالُهُمْ
a'maluhum
their deeds
كَرَمَادٍ
karamadin
(are) like ashes
اشْتَدَّتْ
ish'taddat
blows furiously
بِهِ
bihi
on it
الرِّيحُ
al-rihu
the wind
فِي
fi
in
يَوْمٍ
yawmin
a day
عَاصِفٍ
asifin
stormy
لَّا
la
No
يَقْدِرُونَ
yaqdiruna
control (they have)
مِمَّا
mimma
of what
كَسَبُوا
kasabu
they have earned
عَلَى
ala
on
شَيْءٍ
shayin
anything
ذَلِكَ
dhalika
That
هُوَ
huwa
[it]
الضَّلَالُ
al-dalalu
(is) the straying
الْبَعِيدُ
al-ba'idu
far

Transliteration

Masalul lazeena kafaroo bi Rabbihim a'maaluhum karamaadinish taddat bihir reehu fee yawmin 'aasif; laa yaqdiroona mimmaa kasaboo 'alaa shai'; zaalika huwad dalaalul ba'eed

Translation

The example of those who disbelieve in their Lord is [that] their deeds are like ashes which the wind blows forcefully on a stormy day; they are unable [to keep] from what they earned a [single] thing. That is what is extreme error.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The righteous actions of the disbelievers, such as giving charity and having kindness and mercy towards a weak person, are like ashes on a windy day. They are carried away by the wind and scattered all over the place until no trace of them remains. Such are the deeds of the disbelievers, which are blown away by disbelief. These deeds will not benefit their owners on the Day of Judgement. Actions that are not based on faith are deviations that are far from the path of truth.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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