Surah Saba 34:33 — translation and meaning

سبأ · Verse 33 / 54 · Page 432

ۚ ۚ وَقَالَ الَّذِينَ اسْتُضْعِفُوا لِلَّذِينَ اسْتَكْبَرُوا بَلْ مَكْرُ اللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ إِذْ تَأْمُرُونَنَا أَن نَّكْفُرَ بِاللَّهِ وَنَجْعَلَ لَهُ أَندَادًا وَأَسَرُّوا النَّدَامَةَ لَمَّا رَأَوُا الْعَذَابَ وَجَعَلْنَا الْأَغْلَالَ فِي أَعْنَاقِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا هَلْ يُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۚ
وَقَالَ
waqala
And will say
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
اسْتُضْعِفُوا
us'tud'ifu
were oppressed
لِلَّذِينَ
lilladhina
to those who
اسْتَكْبَرُوا
is'takbaru
were arrogant
بَلْ
bal
Nay
مَكْرُ
makru
(it was) a plot
اللَّيْلِ
al-layli
(by) night
وَالنَّهَارِ
wal-nahari
and (by) day
إِذْ
idh
when
تَأْمُرُونَنَا
tamurunana
you were ordering us
أَن
an
that
نَّكْفُرَ
nakfura
we disbelieve
بِاللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَنَجْعَلَ
wanaj'ala
and we set up
لَهُ
lahu
for Him
أَندَادًا
andadan
equals
وَأَسَرُّوا
wa-asarru
But they will conceal
النَّدَامَةَ
al-nadamata
the regret
لَمَّا
lamma
when
رَأَوُا
ra-awu
they see
الْعَذَابَ
al-'adhaba
the punishment
وَجَعَلْنَا
waja'alna
And We will put
الْأَغْلَالَ
al-aghlala
shackles
فِي
fi
on
أَعْنَاقِ
a'naqi
(the) necks
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
disbelieved
هَلْ
hal
Will
يُجْزَوْنَ
yuj'zawna
they be recompensed
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَا
ma
(for) what
كَانُوا
kanu
they used to
يَعْمَلُونَ
ya'maluna
do

Transliteration

Wa qaalal lazeenastud'ifoo lillazeenas takbaroo bal makrul laili wannahaari iz taamuroonanaaa an nakfura billaahi wa naj'ala lahooo andaadaa; wa asarrun nadaamata lammaa ra awul 'azaab; wa ja'alnal aghlaala feee a'naaqil lazeena kafaroo; hal yujzawna illaa maa kanoo ya'maloon

Translation

Those who were oppressed will say to those who were arrogant, "Rather, [it was your] conspiracy of night and day when you were ordering us to disbelieve in Allah and attribute to Him equals." But they will [all] confide regret when they see the punishment; and We will put shackles on the necks of those who disbelieved. Will they be recompensed except for what they used to do?

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The followers who were oppressed by their leaders will say to their leaders who were arrogant to the truth: “But your scheming about us night and day stopped us from guidance, when you would order us to disbelieve in Allah and to worship creations besides Him”. And they will hide the regret over the disbelief they were on in this world when they see the punishment, and they will know they are going to be punished. And I will put chains on the necks of the disbelievers. They will not be given this reward except for what they used to do in the world, namely worshipping others besides Allah and committing sins.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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