Surah Yunus 10:15 — translation and meaning

يونس · Verse 15 / 109 · Page 210

ۙ ۖ ۚ ۖ وَإِذَا تُتْلَى عَلَيْهِمْ آيَاتُنَا بَيِّنَاتٍ قَالَ الَّذِينَ لَا يَرْجُونَ لِقَاءَنَا ائْتِ بِقُرْآنٍ غَيْرِ هَذَا أَوْ بَدِّلْهُ قُلْ مَا يَكُونُ لِي أَنْ أُبَدِّلَهُ مِن تِلْقَاءِ نَفْسِي إِنْ أَتَّبِعُ إِلَّا مَا يُوحَى إِلَيَّ إِنِّي أَخَافُ إِنْ عَصَيْتُ رَبِّي عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ

Word by Word

ۙ
ۖ
ۚ
ۖ
وَإِذَا
wa-idha
And when
تُتْلَى
tut'la
are recited
عَلَيْهِمْ
alayhim
to them
آيَاتُنَا
ayatuna
Our Verses
بَيِّنَاتٍ
bayyinatin
(as) clear proofs
قَالَ
qala
said
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
لَا
la
(do) not
يَرْجُونَ
yarjuna
hope
لِقَاءَنَا
liqaana
(for the) meeting (with) Us
ائْتِ
i'ti
Bring us
بِقُرْآنٍ
biqur'anin
a Quran
غَيْرِ
ghayri
other (than)
هَذَا
hadha
this
أَوْ
aw
or
بَدِّلْهُ
baddil'hu
change it
قُلْ
qul
Say
مَا
ma
Not
يَكُونُ
yakunu
(it) is
لِي
li
for me
أَنْ
an
that
أُبَدِّلَهُ
ubaddilahu
I change it
مِن
min
of
تِلْقَاءِ
til'qai
my own accord
نَفْسِي
nafsi
my own accord
إِنْ
in
Not
أَتَّبِعُ
attabi'u
I follow
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَا
ma
what
يُوحَى
yuha
is revealed
إِلَيَّ
ilayya
to me
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed, I
أَخَافُ
akhafu
[I] fear
إِنْ
in
if
عَصَيْتُ
asaytu
I were to disobey
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
عَذَابَ
adhaba
(the) punishment
يَوْمٍ
yawmin
(of) a Day
عَظِيمٍ
azimin
Great

Transliteration

Wa izaa tutlaa 'alaihim aayaatunaa baiyinaatin qaalal lazeena laa yarjoona liqaaa'ana'ti bi Quraanin ghairi haazaaa aw baddilh; qul maa yakoonu leee an ubaddilahoo min tilqaaa'i nafsee in attabi'u illaa maa yoohaaa ilaiya inneee akhaafu in 'asaytu Rabbee 'azaaba Yawmin 'Azeeem

Translation

And when Our verses are recited to them as clear evidences, those who do not expect the meeting with Us say, "Bring us a Qur'an other than this or change it." Say, [O Muhammad], "It is not for me to change it on my own accord. I only follow what is revealed to me. Indeed I fear, if I should disobey my Lord, the punishment of a tremendous Day."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

If the clear ayahs of the Qur’ān are recited to them proving the Oneness of Allah, those who deny the resurrection and who do not expect a reward or fear any consequences tell Muhammad to bring a different Qur’ān other than this Qur’ān which attacks the worship of idols, or to change it, substituting some or all of it for what agrees with their desires. Allah told Muhammad to say to them that it is not up to him to change anything himself, and what is more, he would not be able to come with something else. Rather, it is Allah alone Who changes what He wills of it, and the Messenger only follows what Allah reveals to him, fearing that if he went against Allah, by doing as they asked him to, he would be punished for it on a mighty day, the Day of Judgement.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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