Surah Al-An'am 6:109 — translation and meaning

الأنعام · Verse 109 / 165 · Page 141

ۖ ۚ وَأَقْسَمُوا بِاللَّهِ جَهْدَ أَيْمَانِهِمْ لَئِن جَاءَتْهُمْ آيَةٌ لَّيُؤْمِنُنَّ بِهَا قُلْ إِنَّمَا الْآيَاتُ عِندَ اللَّهِ وَمَا يُشْعِرُكُمْ أَنَّهَا إِذَا جَاءَتْ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۚ
وَأَقْسَمُوا
wa-aqsamu
And they swear
بِاللَّهِ
bil-lahi
by Allah
جَهْدَ
jahda
strongest
أَيْمَانِهِمْ
aymanihim
(of) their oaths
لَئِن
la-in
that if
جَاءَتْهُمْ
jaathum
came to them
آيَةٌ
ayatun
a sign
لَّيُؤْمِنُنَّ
layu'minunna
they would surely believe
بِهَا
biha
in it
قُلْ
qul
Say
إِنَّمَا
innama
Only
الْآيَاتُ
al-ayatu
the signs
عِندَ
inda
(are) with
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَمَا
wama
And what
يُشْعِرُكُمْ
yush'irukum
will make you perceive
أَنَّهَا
annaha
that [it]
إِذَا
idha
when
جَاءَتْ
jaat
it comes
لَا
la
not
يُؤْمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
they will believe

Transliteration

Wa aqsamoo billaahi jahda aimaanihim la'in jaaa'at hum Aayatul la yu'minunna bihaa; qul innamal Aayaatu 'indal laahi wa maa yush'irukum annahaaa izaa jaaa'at laa yu'minoon

Translation

And they swear by Allah their strongest oaths that if a sign came to them, they would surely believe in it. Say, "The signs are only with Allah." And what will make you perceive that even if a sign came, they would not believe.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The idolaters swear by Allah, with their strongest oaths, that if Muhammad (peace be upon him) brings them one of the signs they asked for, then they will believe. Say to them, O Messenger: I do not have signs so that I may bring them: they are only with Allah, Who sends them down as He wills. And what will inform you, O believers, that if these signs come, as they request, they still will not believe? Instead, they will persist in their denial and stubbornness, because they in fact do not want to be guided.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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