Surah Al-An'am 6:137 — translation and meaning

الأنعام · Verse 137 / 165 · Page 145

ۖ ۖ وَكَذَلِكَ زَيَّنَ لِكَثِيرٍ مِّنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ قَتْلَ أَوْلَادِهِمْ شُرَكَاؤُهُمْ لِيُرْدُوهُمْ وَلِيَلْبِسُوا عَلَيْهِمْ دِينَهُمْ وَلَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ مَا فَعَلُوهُ فَذَرْهُمْ وَمَا يَفْتَرُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
وَكَذَلِكَ
wakadhalika
And likewise
زَيَّنَ
zayyana
made pleasing
لِكَثِيرٍ
likathirin
to many
مِّنَ
mina
of
الْمُشْرِكِينَ
al-mush'rikina
the polytheists
قَتْلَ
qatla
(the) killing
أَوْلَادِهِمْ
awladihim
(of) their children
شُرَكَاؤُهُمْ
shurakauhum
their partners
لِيُرْدُوهُمْ
liyur'duhum
so that they may ruin them
وَلِيَلْبِسُوا
waliyalbisu
and that they make confusing
عَلَيْهِمْ
alayhim
to them
دِينَهُمْ
dinahum
their religion
وَلَوْ
walaw
And if
شَاءَ
shaa
(had) willed
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
مَا
ma
not
فَعَلُوهُ
fa'aluhu
(would) they have done so
فَذَرْهُمْ
fadharhum
So leave them
وَمَا
wama
and what
يَفْتَرُونَ
yaftaruna
they invent

Transliteration

Wa kazaalika zaiyana likaseerim minal mushrikeena qatla awlaadihim shurakaaa'uhum liyurdoohum wa liyalbisoo 'alaihim deenahum wa law shaaa'al laahu maa fa'aloohu fazarhum wa maa yaftaroon

Translation

And likewise, to many of the polytheists their partners have made [to seem] pleasing the killing of their children in order to bring about their destruction and to cover them with confusion in their religion. And if Allah had willed, they would not have done so. So leave them and that which they invent.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Just as Satan made this unfair judgement fair seeming to the idolaters, the devils –who were their partners and associates – made it seem good to them that they should kill their children out of the fear of poverty. The devils inspired them with this in order to destroy them by their committing the act of murder, which Allah had made unlawful, and to make their religion confusing for them such that they did not know anymore what Allah had commanded or prohibited for them. If Allah had willed for them not to do this, they would not have done so. However, He willed it out of His wisdom. So leave, O Messenger, these idolaters and their fabrications about Allah, because that will not harm you, and entrust their matter to Allah.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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