Surah Al-An'am 6:138 — translation and meaning

الأنعام · Verse 138 / 165 · Page 146

ۚ وَقَالُوا هَذِهِ أَنْعَامٌ وَحَرْثٌ حِجْرٌ لَّا يَطْعَمُهَا إِلَّا مَن نَّشَاءُ بِزَعْمِهِمْ وَأَنْعَامٌ حُرِّمَتْ ظُهُورُهَا وَأَنْعَامٌ لَّا يَذْكُرُونَ اسْمَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهَا افْتِرَاءً عَلَيْهِ سَيَجْزِيهِم بِمَا كَانُوا يَفْتَرُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
وَقَالُوا
waqalu
And they say
هَذِهِ
hadhihi
These
أَنْعَامٌ
an'amun
cattle
وَحَرْثٌ
waharthun
and crops
حِجْرٌ
hij'run
(are) forbidden
لَّا
la
no (one)
يَطْعَمُهَا
yat'amuha
can eat them
إِلَّا
illa
except
مَن
man
whom
نَّشَاءُ
nashau
we will
بِزَعْمِهِمْ
biza'mihim
by their claim
وَأَنْعَامٌ
wa-an'amun
And cattle
حُرِّمَتْ
hurrimat
forbidden
ظُهُورُهَا
zuhuruha
(are) their backs
وَأَنْعَامٌ
wa-an'amun
and cattle
لَّا
la
not
يَذْكُرُونَ
yadhkuruna
they mention
اسْمَ
is'ma
(the) name
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
عَلَيْهَا
alayha
on it
افْتِرَاءً
if'tiraan
(as) an invention
عَلَيْهِ
alayhi
against Him
سَيَجْزِيهِم
sayajzihim
He will recompense them
بِمَا
bima
for what
كَانُوا
kanu
they used to
يَفْتَرُونَ
yaftaruna
invent

Transliteration

Wa qaaloo haaziheee an'aamunw wa harsun hijrun laa yat'amuhaaa illaa man nashaaa'u biza'mihim wa an'aamun hurrimat zuhooruhaa wa an'aamul laa yazkuroonas mal laahi 'alaihaf tiraaa'an 'alaih; sa yajzeehim bimaa kaanoo yaftaroon

Translation

And they say, "These animals and crops are forbidden; no one may eat from them except whom we will," by their claim. And there are those [camels] whose backs are forbidden [by them] and those upon which the name of Allah is not mentioned - [all of this] an invention of untruth about Him. He will punish them for what they were inventing.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The idolaters said that certain animals and crops were banned, and only those whom they wish may eat of them, such as those who worship the idols and others, according to their claim and fabrication. They also said that the backs of certain animals were forbidden and that no one could ride or carry a load on those animals. Then they claimed that the name of Allah must not be mentioned over certain animals at the time of slaughter and the names of idols must be taken instead. They falsely attributed all of this to Allah. Allah will repay them with His punishment because of what they made up about Him.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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