Surah Al-Anfal 8:1 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 1 / 75 · Page 177

ۖ ۖ ۖ يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْأَنفَالِ قُلِ الْأَنفَالُ لِلَّهِ وَالرَّسُولِ فَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ وَأَصْلِحُوا ذَاتَ بَيْنِكُمْ وَأَطِيعُوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ إِن كُنتُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
ۖ
يَسْأَلُونَكَ
yasalunaka
They ask you
عَنِ
ani
about
الْأَنفَالِ
al-anfali
the spoils of war
قُلِ
quli
Say
الْأَنفَالُ
al-anfalu
The spoils of war
لِلَّهِ
lillahi
(are) for Allah
وَالرَّسُولِ
wal-rasuli
and the Messenger
فَاتَّقُوا
fa-ittaqu
So fear
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
وَأَصْلِحُوا
wa-aslihu
and set right
ذَاتَ
dhata
that
بَيْنِكُمْ
baynikum
(which is) between you
وَأَطِيعُوا
wa-ati'u
and obey
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُ
warasulahu
and His Messenger
إِن
in
if
كُنتُم
kuntum
you are
مُّؤْمِنِينَ
mu'minina
believers

Transliteration

Yas'aloonaka 'anil anfaali qulil anfaalu lillaahi war Rasooli fattaqul laaha wa ahlihoo zaata bainikum wa atee'ul laaha wa Rasoolahooo in kuntum mu'mineen

Translation

They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the bounties [of war]. Say, "The [decision concerning] bounties is for Allah and the Messenger." So fear Allah and amend that which is between you and obey Allah and His Messenger, if you should be believers.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Your Companions ask you O Messenger about the gains of war and how to distribute it, and who it should be for. Say to them: 'The gains of war are for Allah and His Messenger to distribute, and it is only incumbent on you to accept and comply in the matter, so be mindful of Allah, following what He instructed and staying away from what He had prohibited, correct disagreements between yourselves and mend bad relations, and develop good terms with each other through treating each other in a good way and forgiving each other. Follow Allah and His Messenger if you are true believers, for surely faith leads to doing good and staying away from disobedience.' This matter came up after the Battle of Badr.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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