Surah Al-Anfal 8:12 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 12 / 75 · Page 178

ۚ إِذْ يُوحِي رَبُّكَ إِلَى الْمَلَائِكَةِ أَنِّي مَعَكُمْ فَثَبِّتُوا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا سَأُلْقِي فِي قُلُوبِ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا الرُّعْبَ فَاضْرِبُوا فَوْقَ الْأَعْنَاقِ وَاضْرِبُوا مِنْهُمْ كُلَّ بَنَانٍ

Word by Word

ۚ
إِذْ
idh
When
يُوحِي
yuhi
inspired
رَبُّكَ
rabbuka
your Lord
إِلَى
ila
to
الْمَلَائِكَةِ
al-malaikati
the Angels
أَنِّي
anni
I am
مَعَكُمْ
ma'akum
with you
فَثَبِّتُوا
fathabbitu
so strengthen
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
آمَنُوا
amanu
believed
سَأُلْقِي
sa-ul'qi
I will cast
فِي
fi
in
قُلُوبِ
qulubi
(the) hearts
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
disbelieved
الرُّعْبَ
al-ru'ba
the terror
فَاضْرِبُوا
fa-id'ribu
so strike
فَوْقَ
fawqa
above
الْأَعْنَاقِ
al-a'naqi
the necks
وَاضْرِبُوا
wa-id'ribu
and strike
مِنْهُمْ
min'hum
from them
كُلَّ
kulla
every
بَنَانٍ
bananin
fingertip[s]

Transliteration

Iz yoohee Rabbuka ilal malaaa'ikati annee ma'akum fasabbitul lazeena aamanoo; sa ulqee fee quloobil lazeena kafarur ru'ba fadriboo fawqal a'naaqi wadriboo minhum kulla banaan

Translation

[Remember] when your Lord inspired to the angels, "I am with you, so strengthen those who have believed. I will cast terror into the hearts of those who disbelieved, so strike [them] upon the necks and strike from them every fingertip."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Remember O Prophet when Allah inspired the angels, who He reinforced the believers with in the Battle of Badr, telling the angels: I am with you. aiding you with help and support, so strengthen the determination of the believers in fighting their enemy. I will cast great fear into the hearts of those who disbelieve. Strike then the necks of the disbelievers to kill them and hit their joints and limbs to hinder them from fighting.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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