Surah Al-Anfal 8:13 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 13 / 75 · Page 178

ۚ ذَلِكَ بِأَنَّهُمْ شَاقُّوا اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَمَن يُشَاقِقِ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِ

Word by Word

ۚ
ذَلِكَ
dhalika
That
بِأَنَّهُمْ
bi-annahum
(is) because they
شَاقُّوا
shaqqu
opposed
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُ
warasulahu
and His Messenger
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يُشَاقِقِ
yushaqiqi
opposes
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
وَرَسُولَهُ
warasulahu
and His Messenger
فَإِنَّ
fa-inna
then indeed
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
شَدِيدُ
shadidu
(is) severe
الْعِقَابِ
al-'iqabi
in [the] penalty

Transliteration

Zaalika bi annahum shaaaqqul laaha wa Rasoolah; wa mai yushaqiqil laaha wa Rasoolahoo fa innal laaha shadeedul 'iqaab

Translation

That is because they opposed Allah and His Messenger. And whoever opposes Allah and His Messenger - indeed, Allah is severe in penalty.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

What happened to the disbelievers, when they were killed and their limbs were struck, was because they went against Allah and His Messenger. They did not follow what they were instructed to do, and did not stop doing what they were told not to do. Those who oppose Allah and His Messenger, Allah is firm with the punishment for them in this world, with death and capture, and in the Afterlife, with the fire of Hell.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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