Surah Al-Anfal 8:16 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 16 / 75 · Page 178

ۖ وَمَن يُوَلِّهِمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ دُبُرَهُ إِلَّا مُتَحَرِّفًا لِّقِتَالٍ أَوْ مُتَحَيِّزًا إِلَى فِئَةٍ فَقَدْ بَاءَ بِغَضَبٍ مِّنَ اللَّهِ وَمَأْوَاهُ جَهَنَّمُ وَبِئْسَ الْمَصِيرُ

Word by Word

ۖ
وَمَن
waman
And whoever
يُوَلِّهِمْ
yuwallihim
turns to them
يَوْمَئِذٍ
yawma-idhin
that day
دُبُرَهُ
duburahu
his back
إِلَّا
illa
except
مُتَحَرِّفًا
mutaharrifan
(as) a strategy
لِّقِتَالٍ
liqitalin
of war
أَوْ
aw
or
مُتَحَيِّزًا
mutahayyizan
(to) join
إِلَى
ila
to
فِئَةٍ
fi-atin
a group
فَقَدْ
faqad
certainly
بَاءَ
baa
(he has) incurred
بِغَضَبٍ
bighadabin
wrath
مِّنَ
mina
of
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَمَأْوَاهُ
wamawahu
and his abode
جَهَنَّمُ
jahannamu
(is) Hell
وَبِئْسَ
wabi'sa
a wretched
الْمَصِيرُ
al-masiru
destination

Transliteration

Wa mai yuwallihim yawma'izin duburahooo illaa mutaharrifal liqitaalin aw mutahaiyizan ilaa fi'atin faqad baaa'a bighadabim minal laahi wa maawaahu Jahannamu wa bi'sal maseer

Translation

And whoever turns his back to them on such a day, unless swerving [as a strategy] for war or joining [another] company, has certainly returned with anger [upon him] from Allah, and his refuge is Hell - and wretched is the destination.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

And whoever turns their back running away- unless they are withdrawing as a strategy with the intention of turning back to fight, or doing it to join a group of Muslims in order to help them-then certainly, he will earn the anger of Allah, and his place in the Hereafter will be Hell; what a miserable destination and final destiny!

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

100% Free App

Join 50,000+ Muslims

Download for free and never miss a prayer again