Surah Al-Anfal 8:44 — translation and meaning

الأنفال · Verse 44 / 75 · Page 182

ۗ وَإِذْ يُرِيكُمُوهُمْ إِذِ الْتَقَيْتُمْ فِي أَعْيُنِكُمْ قَلِيلًا وَيُقَلِّلُكُمْ فِي أَعْيُنِهِمْ لِيَقْضِيَ اللَّهُ أَمْرًا كَانَ مَفْعُولًا وَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُرْجَعُ الْأُمُورُ

Word by Word

ۗ
وَإِذْ
wa-idh
And when
يُرِيكُمُوهُمْ
yurikumuhum
He showed them to you
إِذِ
idhi
when
الْتَقَيْتُمْ
al-taqaytum
you met
فِي
fi
in
أَعْيُنِكُمْ
a'yunikum
your eyes
قَلِيلًا
qalilan
(as) few
وَيُقَلِّلُكُمْ
wayuqallilukum
and He made you (appear) as few
فِي
fi
in
أَعْيُنِهِمْ
a'yunihim
their eyes
لِيَقْضِيَ
liyaqdiya
that might accomplish
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah might accomplish
أَمْرًا
amran
a matter
كَانَ
kana
(that) was
مَفْعُولًا
maf'ulan
(already) destined
وَإِلَى
wa-ila
And to
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
تُرْجَعُ
tur'ja'u
return
الْأُمُورُ
al-umuru
(all) the matters

Transliteration

Wa iz yureekumoohum izil taqaitum feee a'yunikum qaleelanw wa yuqallilukum feee a'yunihim liyaqdiyal laahu amran kaana maf'oolaa; wa ilal laahi turja'ul umoor

Translation

And [remember] when He showed them to you, when you met, as few in your eyes, and He made you [appear] as few in their eyes so that Allah might accomplish a matter already destined. And to Allah are [all] matters returned.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Remember, O believers, when Allah showed the idolaters to you, when you met them, as few and made you bravely go forward towards fighting them; and He made you seem few in their eyes, so that they came forward to fight you, without thinking of leaving. This was so that Allah could bring about a matter that was predetermined by taking retribution from the idolaters by them being killed or taken prisoners, and by favouring the believers with victory and defeat of their enemies. All matters are returned to Allah alone and He will repay the one who does evil for his wrongdoing and the one who does good for his good deeds.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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