Surah Al-A'raf 7:157 — translation and meaning

الأعراف · Verse 157 / 206 · Page 170

ۚ ۙ الَّذِينَ يَتَّبِعُونَ الرَّسُولَ النَّبِيَّ الْأُمِّيَّ الَّذِي يَجِدُونَهُ مَكْتُوبًا عِندَهُمْ فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَالْإِنجِيلِ يَأْمُرُهُم بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَاهُمْ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَيُحِلُّ لَهُمُ الطَّيِّبَاتِ وَيُحَرِّمُ عَلَيْهِمُ الْخَبَائِثَ وَيَضَعُ عَنْهُمْ إِصْرَهُمْ وَالْأَغْلَالَ الَّتِي كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِمْ فَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا بِهِ وَعَزَّرُوهُ وَنَصَرُوهُ وَاتَّبَعُوا النُّورَ الَّذِي أُنزِلَ مَعَهُ أُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۙ
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
Those who
يَتَّبِعُونَ
yattabi'una
follow
الرَّسُولَ
al-rasula
the Messenger
النَّبِيَّ
al-nabiya
the Prophet
الْأُمِّيَّ
al-umiya
the unlettered
الَّذِي
alladhi
whom
يَجِدُونَهُ
yajidunahu
they find him
مَكْتُوبًا
maktuban
written
عِندَهُمْ
indahum
with them
فِي
fi
in
التَّوْرَاةِ
al-tawrati
the Taurat
وَالْإِنجِيلِ
wal-injili
and the Injeel
يَأْمُرُهُم
yamuruhum
He commands them
بِالْمَعْرُوفِ
bil-ma'rufi
to the right
وَيَنْهَاهُمْ
wayanhahum
and forbids them
عَنِ
ani
from
الْمُنكَرِ
al-munkari
the wrong
وَيُحِلُّ
wayuhillu
and he makes lawful
لَهُمُ
lahumu
for them
الطَّيِّبَاتِ
al-tayibati
the pure things
وَيُحَرِّمُ
wayuharrimu
and makes unlawful
عَلَيْهِمُ
alayhimu
for them
الْخَبَائِثَ
al-khabaitha
the impure things
وَيَضَعُ
wayada'u
and he relieves
عَنْهُمْ
anhum
from them
إِصْرَهُمْ
is'rahum
their burden
وَالْأَغْلَالَ
wal-aghlala
and the fetters
الَّتِي
allati
which
كَانَتْ
kanat
were
عَلَيْهِمْ
alayhim
upon them
فَالَّذِينَ
fa-alladhina
So those who
آمَنُوا
amanu
believe
بِهِ
bihi
in him
وَعَزَّرُوهُ
wa'azzaruhu
and honor him
وَنَصَرُوهُ
wanasaruhu
and help him
وَاتَّبَعُوا
wa-ittaba'u
and follow
النُّورَ
al-nura
the light
الَّذِي
alladhi
which
أُنزِلَ
unzila
has been sent down
مَعَهُ
ma'ahu
with him
أُولَئِكَ
ulaika
Those (are)
هُمُ
humu
[they]
الْمُفْلِحُونَ
al-muf'lihuna
the successful ones

Transliteration

Allazeena yattabi'oonar Rasoolan Nabiyyal ummiyyal lazee yajidoonahoo maktooban 'indahum fit Tawraati wal Injeeli yaa muruhum bilma'roofi wa yanhaahum 'anil munkari wa yuhillu lahumul taiyibaati wa yuharrimu 'alaihimul khabaaa'isa wa yada'u 'anhum israhum wal aghlaalal latee kaanat 'alaihim; fallazeena aamanoo bihee wa 'azzaroohu wa nnasaroohu wattaba'un nooral lazeee unzila ma'ahooo ulaaa'ika humul muflihoon

Translation

Those who follow the Messenger, the unlettered prophet, whom they find written in what they have of the Torah and the Gospel, who enjoins upon them what is right and forbids them what is wrong and makes lawful for them the good things and prohibits for them the evil and relieves them of their burden and the shackles which were upon them. So they who have believed in him, honored him, supported him and followed the light which was sent down with him - it is those who will be the successful.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The ones just described are those who follow Muhammad (peace be upon him), the illiterate prophet who cannot read or write, and who is only inspired by His Lord. The name and description of the Prophet and what is revealed to him is to be found in the Torah, revealed to Moses (peace be upon him), and the Gospel, revealed to Jesus (peace be upon him). Muhammad instructed people to that which is good and right, and forbade those things that sound minds, those with a sound nature, know to be bad: allowing them the good food and drink and relationships which are not harmful, and making unlawful those things which are bad. He also removed the difficult commandments revealed as obligations to previous communities, such as having to kill the one who killed someone else accidentaly. Those who believed in him from among the Israelites and others, respecting and honouring him and helping him against the disbelievers who were his enemies, following the Qur’ān which was revealed to him, they are the successful ones who will attain what they desire and attain safety from what they fear.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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