Surah Al-A'raf 7:187 — translation and meaning

الأعراف · Verse 187 / 206 · Page 174

ۖ ۚ ۖ ۚ ۗ ۖ يَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ السَّاعَةِ أَيَّانَ مُرْسَاهَا قُلْ إِنَّمَا عِلْمُهَا عِندَ رَبِّي لَا يُجَلِّيهَا لِوَقْتِهَا إِلَّا هُوَ ثَقُلَتْ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ لَا تَأْتِيكُمْ إِلَّا بَغْتَةً يَسْأَلُونَكَ كَأَنَّكَ حَفِيٌّ عَنْهَا قُلْ إِنَّمَا عِلْمُهَا عِندَ اللَّهِ وَلَكِنَّ أَكْثَرَ النَّاسِ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۚ
ۖ
ۚ
ۗ
ۖ
يَسْأَلُونَكَ
yasalunaka
They ask you
عَنِ
ani
about
السَّاعَةِ
al-sa'ati
the Hour
أَيَّانَ
ayyana
when will be
مُرْسَاهَا
mur'saha
its appointed time
قُلْ
qul
Say
إِنَّمَا
innama
Only
عِلْمُهَا
il'muha
its knowledge
عِندَ
inda
(is) with
رَبِّي
rabbi
my Lord
لَا
la
no (one)
يُجَلِّيهَا
yujalliha
can reveal [it]
لِوَقْتِهَا
liwaqtiha
its time
إِلَّا
illa
except
هُوَ
huwa
Him
ثَقُلَتْ
thaqulat
It lays heavily
فِي
fi
in
السَّمَاوَاتِ
al-samawati
the heavens
وَالْأَرْضِ
wal-ardi
and the earth
لَا
la
Not
تَأْتِيكُمْ
tatikum
will it come to you
إِلَّا
illa
but
بَغْتَةً
baghtatan
suddenly
يَسْأَلُونَكَ
yasalunaka
They ask you
كَأَنَّكَ
ka-annaka
as if you
حَفِيٌّ
hafiyyun
(were) well informed
عَنْهَا
anha
about it
قُلْ
qul
Say
إِنَّمَا
innama
Only
عِلْمُهَا
il'muha
its knowledge
عِندَ
inda
(is) with
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَلَكِنَّ
walakinna
but
أَكْثَرَ
akthara
most
النَّاسِ
al-nasi
(of) the people
لَا
la
(do) not
يَعْلَمُونَ
ya'lamuna
know

Transliteration

Yas'aloonaka 'anis Saa'ati aiyaana mursaahaa qul innamaa 'ilmuhaa 'inda Rabbee laa yujallaeehaa liwaqtihaaa illaa Hoo; saqulat fis samaawaati wal ard; laa taateekum illaa baghtah; yas'aloonaka ka annaka hafiyyun 'anhaa qul innamaa 'ilmuhaa 'indal laahi wa laakinna aksaran naasi laa ya'lamoon

Translation

They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the Hour: when is its arrival? Say, "Its knowledge is only with my Lord. None will reveal its time except Him. It lays heavily upon the heavens and the earth. It will not come upon you except unexpectedly." They ask you as if you are familiar with it. Say, "Its knowledge is only with Allah, but most of the people do not know."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Those who reject the truth and proud ask you about the Hour, asking when its appointed time is. Say to them O Muhammad: 'I do not have knowledge of it, nor anyone else; but Allah alone has knowledge of it. Only Allah will reveal its decreed time. Its appearance is hidden from all of those in the heavens and earth, and it will only come upon them unexpectedly.' They ask you O Muhammad about the Hour as if you are eager to know it, not realising that you did not ask about it because of your knowledge of your Lord. Say to them O Muhammad: 'The knowledge of the Hour is with Allah alone, but most people do not know this.'

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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