Surah Al-Baqara 2:124 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 124 / 286 · Page 19

ۖ ۖ ۖ وَإِذِ ابْتَلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ رَبُّهُ بِكَلِمَاتٍ فَأَتَمَّهُنَّ قَالَ إِنِّي جَاعِلُكَ لِلنَّاسِ إِمَامًا قَالَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِي قَالَ لَا يَنَالُ عَهْدِي الظَّالِمِينَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
ۖ
وَإِذِ
wa-idhi
And when
ابْتَلَى
ib'tala
tried
إِبْرَاهِيمَ
ib'rahima
Ibrahim
رَبُّهُ
rabbuhu
his Lord
بِكَلِمَاتٍ
bikalimatin
with words
فَأَتَمَّهُنَّ
fa-atammahunna
and he fulfilled them
قَالَ
qala
He said
إِنِّي
inni
Indeed I
جَاعِلُكَ
ja'iluka
(am) the One to make you
لِلنَّاسِ
lilnnasi
for the mankind
إِمَامًا
imaman
a leader
قَالَ
qala
He said
وَمِن
wamin
And from
ذُرِّيَّتِي
dhurriyyati
my offspring
قَالَ
qala
He said
لَا
la
(Does) not
يَنَالُ
yanalu
reach
عَهْدِي
ahdi
My Covenant
الظَّالِمِينَ
al-zalimina
(to) the wrongdoers

Transliteration

Wa izib talaaa Ibraaheema Rabbuho bi Kalimaatin fa atammahunna qaala Innee jaa'iluka linnaasi Imaaman qaala wa min zurriyyatee qaala laa yanaalu 'ahdiz zaalimeen

Translation

And [mention, O Muhammad], when Abraham was tried by his Lord with commands and he fulfilled them. [Allah] said, "Indeed, I will make you a leader for the people." [Abraham] said, "And of my descendants?" [Allah] said, "My covenant does not include the wrongdoers."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The Qur’ān tells us that Allah tested Abraham (peace be upon him) by instructing him to fulfil commandments and obligations. Abraham obeyed, fulfilling the orders completely. Allah told His prophet Abraham that He would make his manners and behaviour an example for people to follow. Abraham asked Allah to make also his descendants leaders who people would be guided by. Allah replied by saying that His promise to him of sacred leadership would not extend to the wrongdoers among his descendants.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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