Surah Al-Baqara 2:133 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 133 / 286 · Page 20

أَمْ كُنتُمْ شُهَدَاءَ إِذْ حَضَرَ يَعْقُوبَ الْمَوْتُ إِذْ قَالَ لِبَنِيهِ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ مِن بَعْدِي قَالُوا نَعْبُدُ إِلَهَكَ وَإِلَهَ آبَائِكَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ وَإِسْحَاقَ إِلَهًا وَاحِدًا وَنَحْنُ لَهُ مُسْلِمُونَ

Word by Word

أَمْ
am
Or
كُنتُمْ
kuntum
were you
شُهَدَاءَ
shuhadaa
witnesses
إِذْ
idh
when
حَضَرَ
hadara
came to
يَعْقُوبَ
ya'quba
Yaqub
الْمَوْتُ
al-mawtu
[the] death
إِذْ
idh
when
قَالَ
qala
he said
لِبَنِيهِ
libanihi
to his sons
مَا
ma
What
تَعْبُدُونَ
ta'buduna
will you worship
مِن
min
from
بَعْدِي
ba'di
after me
قَالُوا
qalu
They said
نَعْبُدُ
na'budu
We will worship
إِلَهَكَ
ilahaka
your God
وَإِلَهَ
wa-ilaha
and (the) God
آبَائِكَ
abaika
(of) your forefathers
إِبْرَاهِيمَ
ib'rahima
Ibrahim
وَإِسْمَاعِيلَ
wa-is'ma'ila
and Ismail
وَإِسْحَاقَ
wa-is'haqa
and Ishaq
إِلَهًا
ilahan
God
وَاحِدًا
wahidan
One
وَنَحْنُ
wanahnu
And we
لَهُ
lahu
to Him
مُسْلِمُونَ
mus'limuna
(are) submissive

Transliteration

Am kuntum shuhadaaa'a iz hadara Ya'qoobal mawtu iz qaala libaneehi maa ta'budoona mim ba'dee qaaloo na'budu ilaahaka wa ilaaha aabaaa'ika Ibraaheema wa Ismaa'eela wa Ishaaqa Ilaahanw waahidanw wa nahnu lahoo muslimoon

Translation

Or were you witnesses when death approached Jacob, when he said to his sons, "What will you worship after me?" They said, "We will worship your God and the God of your fathers, Abraham and Ishmael and Isaac - one God. And we are Muslims [in submission] to Him."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Were you present at the time of Jacob’s death, when he asked his sons what they would worship after he had died? They replied to him, saying that they would worship Allah, the Lord of his forefathers – Abraham, Ishmael and Isaac – namely, the One Allah without partners; and they said that they surrendered in devotion to Him alone and were bound to Him.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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