Surah Al-Baqara 2:141 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 141 / 286 · Page 21

ۖ ۖ تِلْكَ أُمَّةٌ قَدْ خَلَتْ لَهَا مَا كَسَبَتْ وَلَكُم مَّا كَسَبْتُمْ وَلَا تُسْأَلُونَ عَمَّا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۖ
تِلْكَ
til'ka
This
أُمَّةٌ
ummatun
(was) a community
قَدْ
qad
(which)
خَلَتْ
khalat
has passed away
لَهَا
laha
for it
مَا
ma
what
كَسَبَتْ
kasabat
it earned
وَلَكُم
walakum
and for you
مَّا
ma
what
كَسَبْتُمْ
kasabtum
you have earned
وَلَا
wala
And not
تُسْأَلُونَ
tus'aluna
you will be asked
عَمَّا
amma
about what
كَانُوا
kanu
they used to
يَعْمَلُونَ
ya'maluna
do

Transliteration

Tilka ummatun qad khalat lahaa maa kasabat wa lakum maa kasabtum wa laa tus'aloona 'ammaa kaano ya'maloo

Translation

That is a nation which has passed on. It will have [the consequence of] what it earned, and you will have what you have earned. And you will not be asked about what they used to do.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

That nation passed away before you, and earned what they earned from what they did. They have earned for themselves from their own actions; and you have earned from your own actions. You will not be asked about what they did, and they will not be asked about what you do. No one is held accountable for the disobedience of someone else, and no one benefits from what someone else does. Each person will receive his reward, according to what they themselves do.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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