Surah Al-Baqara 2:171 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 171 / 286 · Page 26

ۚ وَمَثَلُ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا كَمَثَلِ الَّذِي يَنْعِقُ بِمَا لَا يَسْمَعُ إِلَّا دُعَاءً وَنِدَاءً صُمٌّ بُكْمٌ عُمْيٌ فَهُمْ لَا يَعْقِلُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
وَمَثَلُ
wamathalu
And (the) example
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
disbelieve[d]
كَمَثَلِ
kamathali
(is) like (the) example
الَّذِي
alladhi
(of) the one who
يَنْعِقُ
yan'iqu
shouts
بِمَا
bima
at what
لَا
la
not
يَسْمَعُ
yasma'u
(does) hear
إِلَّا
illa
except
دُعَاءً
du'aan
calls
وَنِدَاءً
wanidaan
and cries
صُمٌّ
summun
deaf
بُكْمٌ
buk'mun
dumb
عُمْيٌ
um'yun
(and) blind
فَهُمْ
fahum
[so] they
لَا
la
(do) not
يَعْقِلُونَ
ya'qiluna
understand

Transliteration

Wa masalul lazeena kafaroo kamasalil lazee yan'iqu bimaa laa yasma'u illaa du'aaa'anw wa nidaaa'aa; summum bukmun 'umyun fahum laa ya'qiloon

Translation

The example of those who disbelieve is like that of one who shouts at what hears nothing but calls and cries cattle or sheep - deaf, dumb and blind, so they do not understand.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The example of those who disbelieve and stubbornly follow the path of their fathers is like the example of the shepherd who shouts, calling to his animals that hear his voice, but do not understand what he says. They are deaf to hearing the truth so that it will benefit them, dumb as they are unable to speak about the truth, and blind to seeing it, and because of this they do not understand the guidance which you call them to.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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