Surah Al-Baqara 2:191 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 191 / 286 · Page 30

ۖ ۗ ۚ ۚ وَاقْتُلُوهُمْ حَيْثُ ثَقِفْتُمُوهُمْ وَأَخْرِجُوهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ أَخْرَجُوكُمْ وَالْفِتْنَةُ أَشَدُّ مِنَ الْقَتْلِ وَلَا تُقَاتِلُوهُمْ عِندَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ حَتَّى يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ فِيهِ فَإِن قَاتَلُوكُمْ فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ كَذَلِكَ جَزَاءُ الْكَافِرِينَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۗ
ۚ
ۚ
وَاقْتُلُوهُمْ
wa-uq'tuluhum
And kill them
حَيْثُ
haythu
wherever
ثَقِفْتُمُوهُمْ
thaqif'tumuhum
you find them
وَأَخْرِجُوهُم
wa-akhrijuhum
and drive them out
مِّنْ
min
from
حَيْثُ
haythu
wherever
أَخْرَجُوكُمْ
akhrajukum
they drove you out
وَالْفِتْنَةُ
wal-fit'natu
and [the] oppression
أَشَدُّ
ashaddu
(is) worse
مِنَ
mina
than
الْقَتْلِ
al-qatli
[the] killing
وَلَا
wala
And (do) not
تُقَاتِلُوهُمْ
tuqatiluhum
fight them
عِندَ
inda
near
الْمَسْجِدِ
al-masjidi
Al-Masjid
الْحَرَامِ
al-harami
Al-Haraam
حَتَّى
hatta
until
يُقَاتِلُوكُمْ
yuqatilukum
they fight you
فِيهِ
fihi
in it
فَإِن
fa-in
Then if
قَاتَلُوكُمْ
qatalukum
they fight you
فَاقْتُلُوهُمْ
fa-uq'tuluhum
then kill them
كَذَلِكَ
kadhalika
Such
جَزَاءُ
jazau
(is the) reward
الْكَافِرِينَ
al-kafirina
(of) the disbelievers

Transliteration

Waqtuloohum haisu saqif tumoohum wa akhrijoohum min haisu akhrajookum; walfitnatu ashaddu minal qatl; wa laa tuqaatiloohum 'indal Majidil Haraami hattaa yaqaatilookum feehi fa in qaatalookum faqtuloohum; kazaalika jazaaa'ul kaafireen

Translation

And kill them wherever you overtake them and expel them from wherever they have expelled you, and fitnah is worse than killing. And do not fight them at al-Masjid al- Haram until they fight you there. But if they fight you, then kill them. Such is the recompense of the disbelievers.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

And kill them where you come across them, and make them leave the place they made you leave - which is Makkah. And oppression that stops those who believe from worshipping, making them return to disbelief and ungratefulness is worse than killing. And do not fight with them in the Sacred Mosque, out of respect for it, unless they start fighting you there. If they start fighting in the Sacred Mosque, then kill them. And fighting them if they attack in the Sacred mosque is the reward of those who deny the truth.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

100% Free App

Join 50,000+ Muslims

Download for free and never miss a prayer again