Surah Al-Baqara 2:89 — translation and meaning

البقرة · Verse 89 / 286 · Page 14

ۚ وَلَمَّا جَاءَهُمْ كِتَابٌ مِّنْ عِندِ اللَّهِ مُصَدِّقٌ لِّمَا مَعَهُمْ وَكَانُوا مِن قَبْلُ يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ عَلَى الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُم مَّا عَرَفُوا كَفَرُوا بِهِ فَلَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ عَلَى الْكَافِرِينَ

Word by Word

ۚ
وَلَمَّا
walamma
And when
جَاءَهُمْ
jaahum
came to them
كِتَابٌ
kitabun
a Book
مِّنْ
min
of
عِندِ
indi
from
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
مُصَدِّقٌ
musaddiqun
confirming
لِّمَا
lima
what (was)
مَعَهُمْ
ma'ahum
with them
وَكَانُوا
wakanu
though they used to
مِن
min
from
قَبْلُ
qablu
before
يَسْتَفْتِحُونَ
yastaftihuna
(that), pray for victory
عَلَى
ala
over
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
disbelieved
فَلَمَّا
falamma
then when
جَاءَهُم
jaahum
came to them
مَّا
ma
what
عَرَفُوا
arafu
they recognized
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
they disbelieved
بِهِ
bihi
in it
فَلَعْنَةُ
fala'natu
So (the) curse
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
عَلَى
ala
(is) on
الْكَافِرِينَ
al-kafirina
the disbelievers

Transliteration

Wa lammaa jaaa'ahum Kitaabum min 'indil laahi musaddiqul limaa ma'ahum wa kaanoo min qablu yastaftihoona 'alal lazeena kafaroo falammaa jaaa'ahum maa 'arafoo kafaroo bih; fala 'natul laahi 'alal kaafireen

Translation

And when there came to them a Book from Allah confirming that which was with them - although before they used to pray for victory against those who disbelieved - but [then] when there came to them that which they recognized, they disbelieved in it; so the curse of Allah will be upon the disbelievers.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

The Qur’ān came to them from Allah, agreeing with the universal true principles of the Torah and the Gospel. Before it was revealed, they used to say that they would be helped against the idolaters, who worship others alongside Allah, and would have success over them when a prophet was sent, since they would have faith in him and follow him. But when the Qur’ān and Muhammad (peace be upon him) came to them, according to the description they recognised and the truth they knew, they disbelieved him. Allah curses those who disbelieve Him and His Prophet.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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