Surah Al-Hajj 22:78 — translation and meaning

الحج · Verse 78 / 78 · Page 341

ۚ ۖ ۚ ۚ ۚ وَجَاهِدُوا فِي اللَّهِ حَقَّ جِهَادِهِ هُوَ اجْتَبَاكُمْ وَمَا جَعَلَ عَلَيْكُمْ فِي الدِّينِ مِنْ حَرَجٍ مِّلَّةَ أَبِيكُمْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ هُوَ سَمَّاكُمُ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مِن قَبْلُ وَفِي هَذَا لِيَكُونَ الرَّسُولُ شَهِيدًا عَلَيْكُمْ وَتَكُونُوا شُهَدَاءَ عَلَى النَّاسِ فَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ وَاعْتَصِمُوا بِاللَّهِ هُوَ مَوْلَاكُمْ فَنِعْمَ الْمَوْلَى وَنِعْمَ النَّصِيرُ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
ۚ
ۚ
ۚ
وَجَاهِدُوا
wajahidu
And strive
فِي
fi
for
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
حَقَّ
haqqa
(with the) striving due (to) Him
جِهَادِهِ
jihadihi
(with the) striving due (to) Him
هُوَ
huwa
He
اجْتَبَاكُمْ
ij'tabakum
(has) chosen you
وَمَا
wama
and not
جَعَلَ
ja'ala
placed
عَلَيْكُمْ
alaykum
upon you
فِي
fi
in
الدِّينِ
al-dini
the religion
مِنْ
min
any
حَرَجٍ
harajin
difficulty
مِّلَّةَ
millata
(The) religion
أَبِيكُمْ
abikum
(of) your father
إِبْرَاهِيمَ
ib'rahima
Ibrahim
هُوَ
huwa
He
سَمَّاكُمُ
sammakumu
named you
الْمُسْلِمِينَ
al-mus'limina
Muslims
مِن
min
before
قَبْلُ
qablu
before
وَفِي
wafi
and in
هَذَا
hadha
this
لِيَكُونَ
liyakuna
that may be
الرَّسُولُ
al-rasulu
the Messenger
شَهِيدًا
shahidan
a witness
عَلَيْكُمْ
alaykum
over you
وَتَكُونُوا
watakunu
and you may be
شُهَدَاءَ
shuhadaa
witnesses
عَلَى
ala
on
النَّاسِ
al-nasi
the mankind
فَأَقِيمُوا
fa-aqimu
So establish
الصَّلَاةَ
al-salata
the prayer
وَآتُوا
waatu
and give
الزَّكَاةَ
al-zakata
zakah
وَاعْتَصِمُوا
wa-i'tasimu
and hold fast
بِاللَّهِ
bil-lahi
to Allah
هُوَ
huwa
He
مَوْلَاكُمْ
mawlakum
(is) your Protector
فَنِعْمَ
fani'ma
so an Excellent
الْمَوْلَى
al-mawla
[the] Protector
وَنِعْمَ
wani'ma
and an Excellent
النَّصِيرُ
al-nasiru
[the] Helper

Transliteration

Wa jaahidoo fil laahi haqqa jihaadih; Huwaj tabaakum wa maa ja'ala 'alaikum fid deeni min haraj; Millata abeekum Ibraaheem; Huwa sammaakumul muslimeena min qablu wa fee haaza li yakoonar Rasoolu shaheedan 'alaikum wa takoonoo shuhadaaa'a 'alan naas; fa aqeemus salaata wa aatuz zakaata wa'tasimoo billaahi Huwa mawlaakum fani'mal mawlaa wa ni'man naseer

Translation

And strive for Allah with the striving due to Him. He has chosen you and has not placed upon you in the religion any difficulty. [It is] the religion of your father, Abraham. Allah named you "Muslims" before [in former scriptures] and in this [revelation] that the Messenger may be a witness over you and you may be witnesses over the people. So establish prayer and give zakah and hold fast to Allah. He is your protector; and excellent is the protector, and excellent is the helper.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

And strive in the path of Allah sincerely for His pleasure. He has selected you and made your religion a religion of kindness, in which there is no oppression and extremism. This tolerant creed is the creed of your forefather Abraham (peace be upon him). Allah has named you ‘Muslims’ in the previous books and in the Qur’ān, so that the Messenger can be a witness against you in that he conveyed the message he was commanded to convey, and so that you yourselves can be witnesses against the previous nations in that their messengers also conveyed their messages respectively. So show gratitude to Allah upon that by performing prayer as perfectly as possible, giving Zakat from your wealth, seeking refuge in Allah and relying upon Him in all your matters, for He is the best protector for those believers who seek His protection, and the best of helpers for those of them who seek His help. So seek His protection, He will protect you, and seek His help, He will help you.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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