Surah Al-Isra 17:54 — translation and meaning

الإسراء · Verse 54 / 111 · Page 287

ۖ ۚ رَّبُّكُمْ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ إِن يَشَأْ يَرْحَمْكُمْ أَوْ إِن يَشَأْ يُعَذِّبْكُمْ وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ عَلَيْهِمْ وَكِيلًا

Word by Word

ۖ
ۚ
رَّبُّكُمْ
rabbukum
Your Lord
أَعْلَمُ
a'lamu
(is) most knowing
بِكُمْ
bikum
of you
إِن
in
If
يَشَأْ
yasha
He wills
يَرْحَمْكُمْ
yarhamkum
He will have mercy on you
أَوْ
aw
or
إِن
in
if
يَشَأْ
yasha
He wills
يُعَذِّبْكُمْ
yu'adhib'kum
He will punish you
وَمَا
wama
And not
أَرْسَلْنَاكَ
arsalnaka
We have sent you
عَلَيْهِمْ
alayhim
over them
وَكِيلًا
wakilan
(as) a guardian

Transliteration

Rabbukum a'lamu bikum iny yashaaa yarhamkum aw iny yashaa yu'azzibkum; wa maaa arsalnaaka 'alaihim wakeelaa

Translation

Your Lord is most knowing of you. If He wills, He will have mercy upon you; or if He wills, He will punish you. And We have not sent you, [O Muhammad], over them as a manager.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Your Lord, O people, knows you best. Nothing of yours is hidden from Him. If He wishes to have mercy on you, He will have grace you with having faith and doing good deeds. And if He wishes to punish you, He can punish you by depriving you of faith, leaving you to die on disbelief. And He as not sent the Messenger as a deputy over people, to force them to believe, or stop them from disbelief or to record their deeds. The Messenger is only a conveyor of what Allah has ordered him to convey on His behalf.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

100% Free App

Join 50,000+ Muslims

Download for free and never miss a prayer again