Surah Al-Ma'ida 5:105 — translation and meaning

المائدة · Verse 105 / 120 · Page 125

ۚ ۖ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا عَلَيْكُمْ أَنفُسَكُمْ لَا يَضُرُّكُم مَّن ضَلَّ إِذَا اهْتَدَيْتُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ جَمِيعًا فَيُنَبِّئُكُم بِمَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
يَا أَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O you
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
who
آمَنُوا
amanu
believe
عَلَيْكُمْ
alaykum
Upon you
أَنفُسَكُمْ
anfusakum
(is to guard) yourselves
لَا
la
Not
يَضُرُّكُم
yadurrukum
will harm you
مَّن
man
(those) who
ضَلَّ
dalla
(have gone) astray
إِذَا
idha
when
اهْتَدَيْتُمْ
ih'tadaytum
you have been guided
إِلَى
ila
To
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
مَرْجِعُكُمْ
marji'ukum
(is) your return
جَمِيعًا
jami'an
all
فَيُنَبِّئُكُم
fayunabbi-ukum
then He will inform you
بِمَا
bima
of what
كُنتُمْ
kuntum
you used to
تَعْمَلُونَ
ta'maluna
do

Transliteration

Yaaa aiyuhal lazeena aamanoo 'alaikum anfusakum laa yadurrukum man dalla izah tadaitum; ilal laahi marji'ukum jamee'an fayunabbi'ukum bimaa kuntum ta'maloon

Translation

O you who have believed, upon you is [responsibility for] yourselves. Those who have gone astray will not harm you when you have been guided. To Allah is you return all together; then He will inform you of what you used to do.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

O you who faith in Allah, follow His Messenger and practise His laws, you are only responsible for your own souls, so only do that which benefits them. Those people who are misguided, and who do not respond to you, will not harm you if you are on the right path. Being on the right path includes encouraging good and forbidding evil. On the Day of Rising, all of you will return to Allah only and He will tell you about what you used to do in the world and repay your actions.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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