Surah Ali 'Imran 3:118 — translation and meaning

آل عمران · Verse 118 / 200 · Page 65

ۚ ۖ يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَتَّخِذُوا بِطَانَةً مِّن دُونِكُمْ لَا يَأْلُونَكُمْ خَبَالًا وَدُّوا مَا عَنِتُّمْ قَدْ بَدَتِ الْبَغْضَاءُ مِنْ أَفْوَاهِهِمْ وَمَا تُخْفِي صُدُورُهُمْ أَكْبَرُ قَدْ بَيَّنَّا لَكُمُ الْآيَاتِ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
يَا أَيُّهَا
yaayyuha
O you
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
who
آمَنُوا
amanu
believe[d]!
لَا
la
(Do) not
تَتَّخِذُوا
tattakhidhu
take
بِطَانَةً
bitanatan
(as) intimates
مِّن
min
from
دُونِكُمْ
dunikum
other than yourselves
لَا
la
not
يَأْلُونَكُمْ
yalunakum
they will spare you
خَبَالًا
khabalan
(any) ruin
وَدُّوا
waddu
They wish
مَا
ma
what
عَنِتُّمْ
anittum
distresses you
قَدْ
qad
Indeed
بَدَتِ
badati
(has become) apparent
الْبَغْضَاءُ
al-baghdau
the hatred
مِنْ
min
from
أَفْوَاهِهِمْ
afwahihim
their mouths
وَمَا
wama
and what
تُخْفِي
tukh'fi
conceals
صُدُورُهُمْ
suduruhum
their breasts
أَكْبَرُ
akbaru
(is) greater
قَدْ
qad
Certainly
بَيَّنَّا
bayyanna
We made clear
لَكُمُ
lakumu
for you
الْآيَاتِ
al-ayati
the Verses
إِن
in
if
كُنتُمْ
kuntum
you were
تَعْقِلُونَ
ta'qiluna
(to use) reason

Transliteration

Yaaa ayyuhal lazeena aamanoo laa tattakhizoo bitaanatam min doonikum laa yaaloonakum khabaalanw waddoo maa 'anittum qad badatil baghdaaa'u min afwaahihim; wa maa tukhfee sudooruhum akbar; qad baiyannaa lakumul Aayaati in kuntum ta'qiloon

Translation

O you who have believed, do not take as intimates those other than yourselves, for they will not spare you [any] ruin. They wish you would have hardship. Hatred has already appeared from their mouths, and what their breasts conceal is greater. We have certainly made clear to you the signs, if you will use reason.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

O you who have faith in Allah and follow His Prophet, do not take unbelievers as close friends, letting them know your secrets and private business. They will not stop trying to harm you and ruin things for you, wanting what will hurt you and making things really difficult for you. Their hatred and hostility has appeared in what they say; in their criticism of your faith and worship, in incidents between you, and in them giving away your secrets. In their hearts they have even more hatred. Allah has made clear to you what is in your interests in this world and in the Afterlife, if you use your intellect to understand what your Lord has revealed to you.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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"O you who have believed, do not take as intimates those other th…" — Ali 'Imran 3:118