Surah Ali 'Imran 3:40 — translation and meaning

آل عمران · Verse 40 / 200 · Page 55

ۖ قَالَ رَبِّ أَنَّى يَكُونُ لِي غُلَامٌ وَقَدْ بَلَغَنِيَ الْكِبَرُ وَامْرَأَتِي عَاقِرٌ قَالَ كَذَلِكَ اللَّهُ يَفْعَلُ مَا يَشَاءُ

Word by Word

ۖ
قَالَ
qala
He said
رَبِّ
rabbi
My Lord
أَنَّى
anna
how
يَكُونُ
yakunu
can (there) be
لِي
li
for me
غُلَامٌ
ghulamun
a son
وَقَدْ
waqad
and verily
بَلَغَنِيَ
balaghaniya
has reached me
الْكِبَرُ
al-kibaru
[the] old age
وَامْرَأَتِي
wa-im'ra-ati
and my wife
عَاقِرٌ
aqirun
(is) [a] barren
قَالَ
qala
He said
كَذَلِكَ
kadhalika
Thus
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
يَفْعَلُ
yaf 'alu
does
مَا
ma
what
يَشَاءُ
yashau
He wills

Transliteration

Qaala Rabbi annaa yakoonu lee ghulaamunw wa qad balaghaniyal kibaru wamraatee 'aaqirun qaala kazaalikal laahu yaf'alu maa yashaaa'

Translation

He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when I have reached old age and my wife is barren?" The angel said, "Such is Allah; He does what He wills."

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

When the angels gave him the good news about John, Zachariah said, ‘O Lord, how can I have a child after I have become old and my wife is unable to bear children?’ Allah replied to him that the example of the creation of John, in spite of his old age and his wife being barren, is like that of the creation of anything that Allah wishes to create, even though it is out of the ordinary. This is because Allah has power over everything and does whatever He wills in His wisdom and knowledge.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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