Surah Ali 'Imran 3:47 — translation and meaning

آل عمران · Verse 47 / 200 · Page 56

ۚ ۖ قَالَتْ رَبِّ أَنَّى يَكُونُ لِي وَلَدٌ وَلَمْ يَمْسَسْنِي بَشَرٌ قَالَ كَذَلِكِ اللَّهُ يَخْلُقُ مَا يَشَاءُ إِذَا قَضَى أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُن فَيَكُونُ

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
قَالَتْ
qalat
She said
رَبِّ
rabbi
My Lord
أَنَّى
anna
how
يَكُونُ
yakunu
is [it]
لِي
li
for me
وَلَدٌ
waladun
a boy
وَلَمْ
walam
and (has) not
يَمْسَسْنِي
yamsasni
touch(ed) me
بَشَرٌ
basharun
any man
قَالَ
qala
He said
كَذَلِكِ
kadhaliki
Thus
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
يَخْلُقُ
yakhluqu
creates
مَا
ma
what
يَشَاءُ
yashau
He wills
إِذَا
idha
When
قَضَى
qada
He decrees
أَمْرًا
amran
a matter
فَإِنَّمَا
fa-innama
then only
يَقُولُ
yaqulu
He says
لَهُ
lahu
to it
كُن
kun
Be
فَيَكُونُ
fayakunu
and it becomes

Transliteration

Qaalat Rabbi annaa yakoonu ee waladunw wa lam yamsasnee basharun qaala kazaalikil laahu yakhluqu maa yashaaa'; izaa qadaaa amran fa innamaa yaqoolu lahoo kun fayakoon

Translation

She said, "My Lord, how will I have a child when no man has touched me?" [The angel] said, "Such is Allah; He creates what He wills. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it, 'Be,' and it is.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Mary was surprised that she was to have a child without a husband and said in astonishment: How can I have a child when no man has come near me in a lawful or unlawful way? The angel said to her: Just as Allah will create a child for you without a father, He creates whatever He wishes even though it may be out of the ordinary. When Allah wishes for something, He says ‘Be’ and it is. Nothing can stop Him doing as He wills.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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