Surah An-Nahl 16:90 — translation and meaning

النحل · Verse 90 / 128 · Page 277

ۚ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَأْمُرُ بِالْعَدْلِ وَالْإِحْسَانِ وَإِيتَاءِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْفَحْشَاءِ وَالْمُنكَرِ وَالْبَغْيِ يَعِظُكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ

Word by Word

ۚ
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
يَأْمُرُ
yamuru
commands
بِالْعَدْلِ
bil-'adli
justice
وَالْإِحْسَانِ
wal-ih'sani
and the good
وَإِيتَاءِ
waitai
and giving
ذِي
dhi
(to) relatives
الْقُرْبَى
al-qur'ba
(to) relatives
وَيَنْهَى
wayanha
and forbids
عَنِ
ani
[from]
الْفَحْشَاءِ
al-fahshai
the immorality
وَالْمُنكَرِ
wal-munkari
and the bad
وَالْبَغْيِ
wal-baghyi
and the oppression
يَعِظُكُمْ
ya'izukum
He admonishes you
لَعَلَّكُمْ
la'allakum
so that you may
تَذَكَّرُونَ
tadhakkaruna
take heed

Transliteration

Innal laaha yaamaru bil 'adli wal ihsaani wa eetaaa'i zil qurbaa wa yanhaa 'anil fahshaaa'i wal munkari walbagh-i' ya'izukum la'allakum tazakkkaroon

Translation

Indeed, Allah orders justice and good conduct and giving to relatives and forbids immorality and bad conduct and oppression. He admonishes you that perhaps you will be reminded.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Allah instructs His servants to be just, by discharging Allah’s rights and the rights of fellow human beings and by not giving preference in judgement to anyone unless with a right that demands such preference. He instructs them to be good, by doing more than what is mandatory such as spending voluntarily and forgiving the oppressor. He instructs them to see to the needs of their relatives. He forbids everything that is vile, in words, such as obscene speech, or in deeds, such as fornication. He forbids oppression and arrogance over people. Allah advises you with the instructions and prohibitions in this verse in the hope that you will take heed of His advice.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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