Surah An-Nisa 4:21 — translation and meaning

النساء · Verse 21 / 176 · Page 81

وَكَيْفَ تَأْخُذُونَهُ وَقَدْ أَفْضَى بَعْضُكُمْ إِلَى بَعْضٍ وَأَخَذْنَ مِنكُم مِّيثَاقًا غَلِيظًا

Word by Word

وَكَيْفَ
wakayfa
And how
تَأْخُذُونَهُ
takhudhunahu
could you take it
وَقَدْ
waqad
when surely
أَفْضَى
afda
has gone
بَعْضُكُمْ
ba'dukum
one of you
إِلَى
ila
to
بَعْضٍ
ba'din
another
وَأَخَذْنَ
wa-akhadhna
and they have taken
مِنكُم
minkum
from you
مِّيثَاقًا
mithaqan
covenant
غَلِيظًا
ghalizan
strong

Transliteration

Wa kaifa taakhuzoonahoo wa qad afdaa ba'dukum ilaa ba'dinw wa akhazna minkum meesaaqan ghaleezaa

Translation

And how could you take it while you have gone in unto each other and they have taken from you a solemn covenant?

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

How could you take what you gave to them as a dowry after the relationship, love, enjoyment and sharing of secrets that has occurred between you? Greed for the wealth which is theirs after all this is forbidden and shameful. They took a sincere promise from you, by which they became lawful to you through the Word of Allah and His sacred law.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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