Surah An-Nisa 4:84 — translation and meaning

النساء · Verse 84 / 176 · Page 91

ۚ ۖ ۚ فَقَاتِلْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ لَا تُكَلَّفُ إِلَّا نَفْسَكَ وَحَرِّضِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عَسَى اللَّهُ أَن يَكُفَّ بَأْسَ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا وَاللَّهُ أَشَدُّ بَأْسًا وَأَشَدُّ تَنكِيلًا

Word by Word

ۚ
ۖ
ۚ
فَقَاتِلْ
faqatil
So fight
فِي
fi
in
سَبِيلِ
sabili
(the) way
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
(of) Allah
لَا
la
not
تُكَلَّفُ
tukallafu
are you responsible
إِلَّا
illa
except
نَفْسَكَ
nafsaka
(for) yourself
وَحَرِّضِ
waharridi
And encourage
الْمُؤْمِنِينَ
al-mu'minina
the believers
عَسَى
asa
perhaps
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
Allah
أَن
an
will
يَكُفَّ
yakuffa
restrain
بَأْسَ
basa
(the) might
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
(of) those who
كَفَرُوا
kafaru
disbelieved
وَاللَّهُ
wal-lahu
And Allah
أَشَدُّ
ashaddu
(is) Stronger
بَأْسًا
basan
(in) Might
وَأَشَدُّ
wa-ashaddu
and Stronger
تَنكِيلًا
tankilan
(in) punishment

Transliteration

Faqaatil fee sabeelil laahi laa tukallafu illa nafsaka wa harridil mu'mineena 'asallaahu ai yakuffa baasallazeena kafaroo; wallaahu ashaddu baasanw wa ashaaddu tanakeelaa

Translation

So fight, [O Muhammad], in the cause of Allah; you are not held responsible except for yourself. And encourage the believers [to join you] that perhaps Allah will restrain the [military] might of those who disbelieve. And Allah is greater in might and stronger in [exemplary] punishment.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Fight, O Prophet, in Allah’s path to raise His Word. You will not be questioned about or held accountable for others. You are only responsible to fight yourself and to urge the believers to do so. Perhaps Allah will push back the force of the disbelievers by your fighting. Allah is stronger in force and more severe in punishment.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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