Surah At-Tawba 9:43 — translation and meaning

التوبة · Verse 43 / 129 · Page 194

عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنكَ لِمَ أَذِنتَ لَهُمْ حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكَ الَّذِينَ صَدَقُوا وَتَعْلَمَ الْكَاذِبِينَ

Word by Word

عَفَا
afa
(May) Allah forgive
اللَّهُ
al-lahu
(May) Allah forgive
عَنكَ
anka
you
لِمَ
lima
Why (did)
أَذِنتَ
adhinta
you grant leave
لَهُمْ
lahum
to them
حَتَّى
hatta
until
يَتَبَيَّنَ
yatabayyana
(became) evident
لَكَ
laka
to you
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
صَدَقُوا
sadaqu
were truthful
وَتَعْلَمَ
wata'lama
and you knew
الْكَاذِبِينَ
al-kadhibina
the liars

Transliteration

'Afal laahu 'anka lima azinta lahum hattaa yatabai yana lakal lazeena sadaqoo wa ta'lamal kaazibeen

Translation

May Allah pardon you, [O Muhammad]; why did you give them permission [to remain behind]? [You should not have] until it was evident to you who were truthful and you knew [who were] the liars.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

May Allah forgive the Messenger for his decision to permit them to stay behind! Why did he do so before it became apparent to him who had real excuses and who was lying? Then he could have excused those who were telling the truth, not those who were lying.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

100% Free App

Join 50,000+ Muslims

Download for free and never miss a prayer again