Surah At-Tawba 9:45 — translation and meaning

التوبة · Verse 45 / 129 · Page 194

إِنَّمَا يَسْتَأْذِنُكَ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَارْتَابَتْ قُلُوبُهُمْ فَهُمْ فِي رَيْبِهِمْ يَتَرَدَّدُونَ

Word by Word

إِنَّمَا
innama
Only
يَسْتَأْذِنُكَ
yastadhinuka
ask your leave
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those who
لَا
la
(do) not
يُؤْمِنُونَ
yu'minuna
believe
بِاللَّهِ
bil-lahi
in Allah
وَالْيَوْمِ
wal-yawmi
and the Day
الْآخِرِ
al-akhiri
the Last
وَارْتَابَتْ
wa-ir'tabat
and (are in) doubts
قُلُوبُهُمْ
qulubuhum
their hearts
فَهُمْ
fahum
so they
فِي
fi
in
رَيْبِهِمْ
raybihim
their doubts
يَتَرَدَّدُونَ
yataraddaduna
they waver

Transliteration

Innamaa yastaazinukal lazeena laa yu'minoona billaahi wal Yawmil Aakhiri wartaabat quloobuhum fahum fee raibihim yataraddadoon

Translation

Only those would ask permission of you who do not believe in Allah and the Last Day and whose hearts have doubted, and they, in their doubt, are hesitating.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

Those who ask the Messenger (peace be upon him)for permission to stay behind from striving for the sake of Allah are the hypocrites who do not believe in Allah and the Day of Judgement, and whose hearts are full of doubt about the sacred path of Allah. In their doubt they waver, confused, and they are not guided to the truth.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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