Surah At-Tawba 9:7 — translation and meaning

التوبة · Verse 7 / 129 · Page 188

ۖ ۚ كَيْفَ يَكُونُ لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ عَهْدٌ عِندَ اللَّهِ وَعِندَ رَسُولِهِ إِلَّا الَّذِينَ عَاهَدتُّمْ عِندَ الْمَسْجِدِ الْحَرَامِ فَمَا اسْتَقَامُوا لَكُمْ فَاسْتَقِيمُوا لَهُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَّقِينَ

Word by Word

ۖ
ۚ
كَيْفَ
kayfa
How
يَكُونُ
yakunu
can (there) be
لِلْمُشْرِكِينَ
lil'mush'rikina
for the polytheists
عَهْدٌ
ahdun
a covenant
عِندَ
inda
with
اللَّهِ
al-lahi
Allah
وَعِندَ
wa'inda
and with
رَسُولِهِ
rasulihi
His Messenger
إِلَّا
illa
except
الَّذِينَ
alladhina
those (with) whom
عَاهَدتُّمْ
ahadttum
you made a treaty
عِندَ
inda
near
الْمَسْجِدِ
al-masjidi
Al-Masjid
الْحَرَامِ
al-harami
Al-Haraam
فَمَا
fama
So long as
اسْتَقَامُوا
is'taqamu
they are upright
لَكُمْ
lakum
to you
فَاسْتَقِيمُوا
fa-is'taqimu
then you be upright
لَهُمْ
lahum
to them
إِنَّ
inna
Indeed
اللَّهَ
al-laha
Allah
يُحِبُّ
yuhibbu
loves
الْمُتَّقِينَ
al-mutaqina
the righteous

Transliteration

Kaifa yakoonu lilmush rikeena 'ahdun 'indallaahi wa 'inda Rasoolihee illal lazeena 'aahattum 'indal Masjidil Haraami famas taqaamoo lakum fastaqeemoo lahum; innallaaha yuhibbul muttaqeen

Translation

How can there be for the polytheists a treaty in the sight of Allah and with His Messenger, except for those with whom you made a treaty at al-Masjid al-Haram? So as long as they are upright toward you, be upright toward them. Indeed, Allah loves the righteous [who fear Him].

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

It is not correct for those who associate partners with Allah to have a treaty and an assurance of protection from Allah and His Messenger, except for the treaty you made with those idolaters at the Sacred Mosque in the Treaty of Al-Ḥudaybiyyah. As long as they uphold the treaty with you and do not break it, then you should also not break it. Allah loves those of His servants who are mindful of Him by fulfilling His instructions and avoiding His prohibitions.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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