Surah Az-Zukhruf 43:17 — translation and meaning

الزخرف · Verse 17 / 89 · Page 490

وَإِذَا بُشِّرَ أَحَدُهُم بِمَا ضَرَبَ لِلرَّحْمَنِ مَثَلًا ظَلَّ وَجْهُهُ مُسْوَدًّا وَهُوَ كَظِيمٌ

Word by Word

وَإِذَا
wa-idha
And when
بُشِّرَ
bushira
is given good news
أَحَدُهُم
ahaduhum
(to) one of them
بِمَا
bima
of what
ضَرَبَ
daraba
he sets up
لِلرَّحْمَنِ
lilrrahmani
for the Most Gracious
مَثَلًا
mathalan
(as) a likeness
ظَلَّ
zalla
becomes
وَجْهُهُ
wajhuhu
his face
مُسْوَدًّا
mus'waddan
dark
وَهُوَ
wahuwa
and he
كَظِيمٌ
kazimun
(is) filled with grief

Transliteration

Wa izaa bushshira ahaduhum bimaa daraba lir Rahmaani masalan zalla wajhuhoo muswaddanw wa hua kazeem

Translation

And when one of them is given good tidings of that which he attributes to the Most Merciful in comparison, his face becomes dark, and he suppresses grief.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

When one of them is given news of the birth of a female whom he attributes to his Lord, his face becomes gloomy out of severe grief and sadness, and he himself becomes full of anger. How then can he attribute to his Lord the very thing that he himself is saddened by when informed of it?

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

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