Surah Fatir 35:42 — translation and meaning

فاطر · Verse 42 / 45 · Page 439

ۖ وَأَقْسَمُوا بِاللَّهِ جَهْدَ أَيْمَانِهِمْ لَئِن جَاءَهُمْ نَذِيرٌ لَّيَكُونُنَّ أَهْدَى مِنْ إِحْدَى الْأُمَمِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَهُمْ نَذِيرٌ مَّا زَادَهُمْ إِلَّا نُفُورًا

Word by Word

ۖ
وَأَقْسَمُوا
wa-aqsamu
And they swore
بِاللَّهِ
bil-lahi
by Allah
جَهْدَ
jahda
(the) strongest
أَيْمَانِهِمْ
aymanihim
(of) their oaths
لَئِن
la-in
that if
جَاءَهُمْ
jaahum
came to them
نَذِيرٌ
nadhirun
a warner
لَّيَكُونُنَّ
layakununna
surely they would be
أَهْدَى
ahda
more guided
مِنْ
min
than
إِحْدَى
ih'da
any
الْأُمَمِ
al-umami
(of) the nations
فَلَمَّا
falamma
But when
جَاءَهُمْ
jaahum
came to them
نَذِيرٌ
nadhirun
a warner
مَّا
ma
not
زَادَهُمْ
zadahum
it increased them
إِلَّا
illa
but
نُفُورًا
nufuran
(in) aversion

Transliteration

Wa aqsamoo billaahi jahda aymaanihim la'in jaaa'ahum nazeerul layakoonunna ahdaa min ihdal umami falam maa jaaa'ahum nazeerum maa zaadahum illaa nufooraa

Translation

And they swore by Allah their strongest oaths that if a warner came to them, they would be more guided than [any] one of the [previous] nations. But when a warner came to them, it did not increase them except in aversion.

Verse interpretation (Tafsir)

These denying disbelievers swore a solemn and affirmed oath that if a messenger from Allah came to them to warn them of His punishment, they would be more guided and follow the truth more than the Jews, Christians and others. Yet when Muhammad (peace be upon him) came to them after being sent by His Lord, and he warned them of Allah’s punishment, his coming only increased them in aversion to the truth and adherence to falsehood. They did not fulfil the solemn oaths that they took that they will be more guided than those who preceded them.

Source: Al-Mukhtasar Tafsir — Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies.

100% Free App

Join 50,000+ Muslims

Download for free and never miss a prayer again